ʻO Akira - ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Iapana 1988
Akira (Kepanī kumu: ア キ ラ) he 1988 post-apocalyptic Japanese anime cyberpunk-genre animated film i alakaʻi ʻia e Katsuhiro Otomo a hana ʻia e Ryōhei Suzuki lāua ʻo Shunzō Katō. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ka manga komikika o ka inoa like i kākau ʻia e Otomo i ka makahiki 1982 a ua hoʻololi ʻia e Izo Hashimoto no ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Kau i ka dystopian wā e hiki mai o 2019, Akira haʻi ʻo ia i ka moʻolelo o Shōtarō Kaneda, ke alakaʻi o kahi hui kaʻa kaʻa nona ka hoa kamaliʻi, ʻo Tetsuo Shima, i loaʻa nā mākau telekinetic kupaianaha ma hope o kahi ulia kaʻa. ʻO Tetsuo Shima me kāna mau mana, hoʻoweliweli i kahi pūʻali koa holoʻokoʻa ma waena o ka haunaele a me ke kipi, i loko o ka metropolis futuristic intricate o Neo-Tokyo. ʻOiai ua hoʻololi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hoʻonohonoho mai ka manga, ʻokoʻa loa ka moʻolelo a ʻaʻole i komo ka hapa nui o ka hapa hope o ka manga. Na Shōji Yamashiro i haku ke mele kani, e huki nui ana i ka gamelan kahiko o Indonesia a me nā mele noh Kepanī. Geinoh Yamashirogumi.
ʻO Akira i hoʻomaka mua ʻia ma Iapana ma Iulai 16, 1988 e Toho. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia i ka makahiki aʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e ka mea paionia o ka mea hoʻolaha animation Streamline Pictures. Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi moʻomeheu honua ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā keaka a me VHS, a loaʻa iā ia ma luna o $ 80 miliona ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa i nā kūʻai wikiō home. Manaʻo nui ʻia ia e ka poʻe hoʻohewa ʻo ia kekahi o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema o nā manawa a pau i hana ʻia, a me kahi pae ʻāina i ka animation Iapana. He kiʻiʻoniʻoni koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ia ma ke ʻano cyberpunk a me ke ʻano o ke ʻano ʻano cyberpunk Kepani, a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni makua. He hopena koʻikoʻi ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka moʻomeheu kaulana a puni ka honua, e hoʻolalelale ana i ke ala no ka ulu ʻana o ka anime Iapana a me ka moʻomeheu kaulana i ke ao Komohana, a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hana he nui o ka animation, comics, movies, music, television and video games.
Ka moʻolelo a Akira
I Iulai 16, 1988, ua luku ke kaua honua ʻekolu i ke kūlanakauhale Iapana o Tokyo. Ua hana hou ʻia ke kūkulu hou ʻana i ka makahiki 2019. I kēia manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo Neo-Tokyo, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kūlanakauhale nui e ka palaho, nā kūʻē kūʻē i ke aupuni, ka hoʻoweliweli a me ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana i ka hui a aia ma ke ʻano o ka hiolo. I loko o kahi kūʻē nui, alakaʻi ʻo Shōtarō Kaneda ahi i kāna hui kaʻa kaʻa kūʻē i ka hui hoʻokūkū o Clown. ʻO ka hoaaloha maikaʻi loa o Kaneda, ʻo Tetsuo Shima, ua hāʻule me ka ʻike ʻole i kāna kaʻa kaʻa ma Takashi, he esper (kanaka me ka manaʻo extrasensory), ka mea i pakele mai ke keʻena keʻena aupuni me ke kōkua o kahi hui kūʻē. Hoʻāla ka hanana i nā mana psychic ʻē aʻe ma Tetsuo, e huki ana i ka manaʻo o kahi papahana aupuni huna i alakaʻi ʻia e ko Colonel Shikishima mau pūʻali pale ponoʻī Iapana. Kokua ʻia e Esper Masaru, ua hopu hou ʻo Shikishima iā Takashi, lawe pū ʻo Tetsuo me ia a hopu iā Kaneda a me kāna hui. ʻOiai e nīnau ʻia ana e nā mākaʻi, ua hui ʻo Kaneda iā Kei, he mea hoʻoikaika i ka neʻe kūʻē, a hoʻopunipuni i nā mana e hoʻokuʻu iā ia a me kāna hui.
ʻO Shikishima a me kāna poʻo o ka noiʻi, ʻo Kauka Ōnishi, ke ʻike nei iā Tetsuo nā mana psychic ikaika e like me Akira, ka esper nāna ke kuleana no ka luku ʻia o Tokyo. ʻO ka hoa ʻeka o Takashi, ʻo Kiyoko, i aʻo aku iā Shikishima no ka luku ʻia o Neo-Tokyo. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻokuʻu ka pāremaka Neo-Tokyo i nā hopohopo a Shikishima, e alakaʻi iā ia e noʻonoʻo e pepehi iā Tetsuo, e pale aku i kahi cataclysm ʻē aʻe.
I kēia manawa, ua pakele ʻo Tetsuo i ka haukapila, ʻaihue i ka motika a Kaneda, a hoʻomākaukau e heʻe iā Neo-Tokyo me kāna ipo wahine, ʻo Kaori. Ua hoʻohālua ʻia nā Clowns iā lākou, akā ma hope o ka hahau nui ʻana, ua hoʻopakele ʻia lākou e ka hui o Kaneda. I ka wā o ke ʻoki kino, eia naʻe, hoʻomaka ʻo Tetsuo e ʻeha i nā poʻo hina nui a me nā hallucination, a lawe ʻia i ka haukapila. Hui ʻo Kaneda i ke keʻena kūʻē ʻo Kei, ma hope o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kā lākou hoʻolālā e hoʻopakele iā Tetsuo a me nā espers ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka haukapila, kū ka poʻe loea iā Tetsuo, ka mea i hakakā hakakā me kāna mana psychokinetic a pakele. Ke hoʻomaka nei kēia mau mana e hoʻolilo iā ia i mea pilikino a paʻa ʻole. Hoʻokomo ʻo Kaneda, Kei a me ka hui kūʻē i ka haukapila a kauō ʻia e Colonel Shikishima i ka hoʻāʻo e nā loea e kāpae iā Tetsuo. Lawe ʻo ia iā lākou āpau a pakele mai ka haukapila ma hope o ke aʻo ʻana mai iā Kiyoko hiki iā ia ke kōkua mai iā Akira, aia ia i loko o kahi hale waiho ukana mau ma lalo o ke kahua kūkulu o ka Hale Pāʻani ʻo Olumepika.
Ua pakele ʻo Kei lāua ʻo Kaneda i ka mālama koa ma muli o Kiyoko, ka mea i lana ka manaʻo e pale aku iā Tetsuo mai ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Kei ma ke ʻano he medium. Hoʻonohonoho ʻo Colonel Shikishima i kahi kipi kūʻē i ke aupuni Neo-Tokyo a kauoha i kāna pūʻali koa a pau e luku iā Tetsuo. Ua hoʻi ʻo Tetsuo i kāna haunt ma mua o Harukiya Bar, e kūʻai i nā lāʻau e kāohi i kona mana. Pepehi ʻo ia i ka bartender a i kēia manawa luku i ka pā. I ka hōʻea ʻana mai o kāna mau hoaaloha mua ʻo Yamagata lāua ʻo Kai a kūʻē iā ia, ua luku ʻo ia iā Yamagata i ke koko anuanu i mua o Kai; Ua haʻi ʻia ʻo Kaneda e Kai no nā mea i hana a hoʻohiki e hoʻopaʻi i kāna hoa. Hele hihiu ʻo Tetsuo ma waena o Neo-Tokyo, e hōʻea ana i nā thermos pūnaewele ʻo Akira ma lalo o ke kahua pāʻani. Ua hakakā ʻo Kiyoko me Kei e kūʻē iā Tetsuo, akā ua lanakila ʻo ia iā ia a ʻūlū i ke koena o Akira. Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pū laipala, ua hakakā ʻo Kaneda iā Tetsuo i kahi duel a ua kī ʻo Colonel Shikishima iā ia i kahi mea kaua ākea, akā ʻaʻole lāua i hoʻokū iā ia.
Hoʻokokoke ʻo Shikishima lāua ʻo Kaori i ke kahua pāʻani e ʻike iā Tetsuo i kahi kūlana ʻeha nui; Hāʻawi ʻo Shikishima e hoʻihoʻi iā Tetsuo i ka haukapila, hoʻōla i kona mau ʻeha a kōkua iā ia e hoʻomalu i kona hiki, ʻoiai ʻo Kaori e hoʻāʻo e kāohi iā Tetsuo. Akā naʻe, hiki mai ʻo Kaneda a hakakā hou me Tetsuo. ʻAʻole hiki iā Tetsuo ke hoʻomalu i kona mana, ua hoʻololi ʻo Tetsuo i ka nui nui, e hoʻopau i nā mea āpau, e hoʻopau iā Kaneda a pepehi iā Kaori. I ka ulu ʻana o ka nui, hoʻāla nā espers iā Akira e hoʻōki iā ia. Ma hope o ka hui hou ʻana me kāna mau hoaaloha, hana ʻo Akira i kahi ʻano like ʻole e huki iā Tetsuo a me Kaneda i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe. Na espers teleport Shikishima i kahi mamao palekana e like me ka singularity luku Neo-Tokyo e like me ka mua Tokyo luku, a ae e hoola Kaneda, me ka ike i ka hopena, aole lakou e hiki ke hoʻi i kēia ana.
Ma ka ʻokoʻa, ʻike ʻo Kaneda i ka wā kamaliʻi o Tetsuo a me nā espers, me ka hilinaʻi ʻana o Tetsuo iā Kaneda i ko lākou wā kamaliʻi, a me ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana a hoʻololi ʻia nā keiki ma mua o ka luku ʻia ʻana o Tokyo. Hoʻihoʻi ka espers iā Kaneda i kona honua, e haʻi ana iā ia e lawe ʻo Akira iā Tetsuo i kahi palekana a ke hoʻomohala nei ʻo Kei i nā mana psychic.
Nalo ka singularity a kahe ka wai i ke kūlanakauhale. Ua haki ʻo Ōnishi i ka make ke hiolo ka hale hana ma luna ona. ʻIke ʻo Kaneda ua ola ʻo Kei a me Kai a hele lākou no nā ʻōpala ʻoiai ʻo Shikishima e nānā i ka puka ʻana o ka lā. ʻO ka mea hope loa, hōʻike ʻo Tetsuo iā ia iho i kahi pae i hōʻike ʻole ʻia o ke ola.
Ka hana ʻana o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni
ʻOiai e hana ana i ka comic Akira , Katsuhiro Otomo ʻaʻohe ona manaʻo e hoʻololi i kāna manga i nā pāpāho ʻē aʻe, akā ua lilo ia i mea hoihoi i ka wā i hāʻawi ʻia ai kahi hāʻawi e hoʻomohala i kāna hana no kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Ua ʻae ʻo ia i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni anime o ka moʻo, ma ke kumu ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka mana hana o ka papahana - ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia koi i kāna mau ʻike e hana nei. ʻAikopaʻona . ʻO ke Kōmike ʻo Akira ka inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i ka launa pū ʻana o kekahi mau ʻoihana hoʻokipa nui Iapana, i hui pū ʻia e hana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Ua pono ka ʻākoakoa o ka hui e ka moʻohelu kālā kuʻuna ʻole ma kahi o 1.100.000.000 yen, i makemake ʻia e kiʻi i ke kūlana epic i makemake ʻia e like me ka moʻolelo manga a Otomo ma kahi o 2.000 ʻaoʻao.
Akira ua kūkā mua ʻia ke kamaʻilio (kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ke kamaʻilio ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā neʻe ʻana o nā lehelehe o nā mea e hoʻohālikelike iā ia; kahi mua no ka hana anime a ʻano ʻē a hiki i kēia lā no kahi anime, ʻoiai nā leo o ka leo. hōʻike ʻia me ke kōkua o nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa ), a me ka neʻe ʻeleu loa e like me ka mea i loaʻa i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma mua o 160.000 cels o ka hoʻonaninani. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kiʻi kiʻi kamepiula (i hana ʻia e High-Tech Lab. Japan Inc. a me nā ʻoihana kiʻi kamepiula hui, Sumisho Electronic Systems, Inc. a me Wavefront Technologies) i loko o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻoneʻe i ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona i hoʻohana ʻia. na Dr Ōnishi, akā ua hoʻohana ʻia ia e haki i nā ala o nā mea e hina ana, e hoʻohālikelike i nā hopena parallax ma nā hope, a hoʻololi i nā aniani a me nā aniani aniani. ʻAʻole like ia me kāna hana mua ola, Akira Loaʻa iā ia ka waihona kālā e hōʻike ai i kahi Tokyo futuristic i ʻike piha ʻia.
He 700 miliona yen ($ 5,5 miliona ka waihona kālā o ka hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni). ʻO ia ke kiʻi anime pipiʻi loa a hiki i kēia lā, e wāwahi ana i ka moʻolelo hana mua Laputa: Hale Kakela i ka lani o 1986 na Hayao Miyazaki lāua ʻo Studio Ghibli i uku ʻia he 500 miliona yen ma mua o kēlā Akira ua lanakila ʻia. i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai ka hana ʻana o Miyazaki a me Ghibli ʻOihana Kiki a Kiki (1989) he 800 miliona yen.
ʻO ke kaʻaahi no ʻO Akira ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka makahiki 1987. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hana nui o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka makahiki 1987, me ka hoʻopaʻa leo a me ka hui ʻana i hana ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 1988. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i 1988, ʻelua makahiki ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka manga ma 1990. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻopiha ʻo Otomo i 2.000 mau ʻaoʻao o nā puke puke, i loaʻa nā manaʻo like ʻole a me nā hoʻolālā ʻano no ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, akā ʻo ka papa moʻolelo hope he 738 mau ʻaoʻao pōkole. Ua pilikia nui ʻo ia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka manga; Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Otomo, ʻo ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kāna hopena i loaʻa mai i kāna kamaʻilio ʻana me ia Alejandro Jodorowsky i ka makahiki 1990. Ua hoʻomanaʻo hou ʻo ia ka papahana no ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻomaka me ke kākau ʻana i kahi hopena e lawe ʻia kahi pani kūpono i nā mea nui, nā hoʻolālā a me nā kumuhana me ka lōʻihi ʻole o ka lōʻihi, i hiki iā ia ke ʻike ma ke ʻano huli nā ʻano mea. ʻoki ʻia ka manga. ka anime a laila hoʻoponopono pono i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka manga i loko o kahi moʻolelo i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ʻelua hola.
He animator kī nāna i hana ʻO Akira ʻo ia ka mea hoʻohiwahiwa kahiko o ʻO Shin-Ei ʻO Yoshiji Kigami. Ua hoʻoulu ʻo ia i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona piha hoʻolaha Akira , e like me ke ʻano o ka hana i nā humuhumu. Ma hope ua hui pū ʻo ia me Kyoto Animation a make i ka hoʻouka kaua ala ʻo Kyoto Animation 2019 i ka makahiki 61.
ʻO kā Akira trailer
ʻEhia ka nui o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni Akira i loaʻa
Loaʻa i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni he 700 miliona ($ 5.5 miliona), a lilo ia i kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoi loa ʻelua a hiki i ka makahiki 1988 i kēlā manawa (a hiki i ka hala ʻana o hoʻokahi makahiki i hala e Lawe home Kiki ).
Akira ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Toho ma Iulai 16, 1988. Ma ke keʻena pahu Kepani, ʻo ia ke ono o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Iapana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka makahiki, e loaʻa ana ka loaʻa kālā hoʻoili (hoʻolimalima hoʻolimalima) o ¥ 750 miliona i ka makahiki 1988. Ua holomua kēia ma ka Keena pahu Kepani. I ka makahiki 2000, ua loaʻa ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i ka loaʻa kālā hoʻolimalima Kepanī o 800 miliona yen, ua like ia me ka loaʻa kālā i loaʻa ʻia ma kahi o 2 biliona yen ($ 19 miliona). Ua hana hou ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma 4K Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi mana IMAX Iapana palena ʻole, no ka nui o ¥ 30,157 miliona ($ 282.000) i Mei 2020, a e loaʻa iā ia kahi mana nui ma Iune 2020 ma hope o ka lohi ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19.
Ua loaʻa koke mai ʻo Streamline Pictures ʻo Streamline Pictures kahi mana ʻōlelo Pelekania i hana ʻia e Electric Media Inc. no Kodansha, ka mea i ʻike i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke keaka ʻo ʻAmelika ʻĀkau i ka lā 25 o Dekemaba, 1989. Ua lilo ʻo Streamline i mea hoʻolaha kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a ʻo Carl Macek ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana. I ka manawa o kona hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Ua loaʻa iā Akira hōʻemi ʻia ma kahi o $ 1 miliona ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa wale nō. ʻO kahi hoʻopuka hoʻopuka palena ʻia ma 2001 i loaʻa he $ 114.009 i United States.
Ma UK, ʻO Akira ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka hana keaka e Island Visual Arts ma Ianuali 25, 1991 a hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia ma Iulai 13, 2013 e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka 25 makahiki o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a ma ka lā 21 Kepakemapa 2016. Ma Australia, ʻO Akira ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni e Ronin Films. [39] Ma Kanada, ua paʻi ʻia ka dub Streamline e Lionsgate (ʻike ʻia i ka manawa ʻo C / FP Distribution), nāna e lilo i mea nona ka Manga Entertainment ma o kā lākou hui hana media. Māhele Starz , i ka makahiki 1990. I ka makahiki 2001, ua hoʻokuʻu hou ʻo Pioneer i kahi hou ʻO Dubbing Pelekania i hanaia e hoʻouluulu a me ZRO Limit Productions a hoʻomaka mua ʻia i nā hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni mai Malaki a Kekemapa 2001.
Ua kūʻai aku nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻEulopa ma waena o 1996 a me 2018 i nā tikika he 56.995. Ua kūʻai aku nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni palena ʻia i 2017 i nā tikika he 10.574 ma Kōlea Hema a loaʻa $ 4.554 ma Nūhōlani. Me ka hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia ʻana o nā hana keaka, ua hoʻonui ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni he $ 49 miliona ma ka pahu pahu o ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma 2016.
Ma 2020, hoʻolaha ʻo Manga Entertainment e hoʻokuʻu iā Akira ma 4K a me IMAX ma UK.
ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka poʻe loiloi
Ma ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo loiloi, Rotten Tomatoes, loaʻa i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni he 90% e pili ana i nā hōʻike he 48, me ka helu awelika he 7,62 / 10. ʻO ka ʻae kūkā koʻikoʻi o ka pūnaewele e heluhelu nei: " Akira He ʻano ʻino ʻo ia a me ka ʻino, akā ʻo kāna animation phenomenal a me ka ikaika kinetic sheer ua kōkua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kūlana no ka anime hou. "
Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo Bamboo Dong ʻo Anime News Network iā Limited Edition DVD no kāna "unuhi kupaianaha" subtitles English a mahalo ʻia i ka dubbing English, kahi "kokoke loa i ka unuhi Pelekane, a kahi e hāʻawi ai nā mea hana leo i kā lākou laina me manaʻo ". KA MEA ʻO Raphael ʻO Anime e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i nā "hopena kūikawā kupaianaha a me nā animations maʻemaʻe a me ka maikaʻi." ʻO nā ʻōlelo a Chris Beveridge e pili ana i ka leo Kepani, ka mea e lawe maikaʻi mai i ke kahua i ke pāʻani ke koi ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia ke kamaʻilio, me nā manawa nui o ke kuhikuhi i hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ”. ʻO Janet Maslin o ka New York Times mahalo aku i kā Otomo mau hana noʻeau, e ʻōlelo ana ʻo "Neo-Tokyo's drawings i ka pō e kikoʻī loa ana e ʻike maopopo ʻia nā puka aniani āpau o nā hale kiʻo nui. A hoʻomālamalama ʻia kēia mau hiʻohiʻona i ka pō me nā kala mālie a me nā kala. ʻO Richard Harrison o ka Hawaii Post manaʻo e pili ana i ka wikiwiki o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e ʻōlelo ana ua "hoʻopili ka mea kākau i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka moʻolelo o nā comics e hāʻawi i ka pilina, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau hemahema o" E hoʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana Mahele II "ma ka mōʻaukala. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui, ʻoiai ke neʻe nei ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni me ka ikehu kinetic e nānā ʻoe iā ia no ke ola a pau. "
ʻano mahalo i ka "manaʻo noʻonoʻo a kikoʻī o ke kiʻi ʻāpōpō no ka hopena o ka Dolby booming ma ke kani" akā e hōʻino ana i ka "ʻoʻoleʻa iki o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka neʻe kanaka". ʻO Kim Newman o aupuni a mahalo i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, me ka ʻole - ʻaʻole hoʻokahi - kī ʻia ke kōkua kamepiula i ka maka. " ʻO Chicago Tribune mahalo "i nā manaʻo kikoʻī kikoʻī ʻo Otomo: Nā ʻano o ka waiho ʻana i nā kuhi liʻiliʻi o ke kala i ko lākou kani ʻana i ka pō, a aia kekahi mau kaʻina moemoeā e hoʻohana leʻaleʻa ai i ka hiki i ka mea ana unahi e hoʻohilahila a hoʻohoka i ka kuanaʻike ". Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ka anime "e hoʻomau hou a hoihoi, maʻalahi e hoʻopili i nā huahana o ʻelua mau makahiki o ka holomua ʻenehana nui." I kēia manawa, ma Pepeluali 2004, Dan Persons of ʻO Cinefantastique kahi Ua helu ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ke ʻano he "10 Essential Animations", e pili ana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo "ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hoʻololi i nā mea āpau".
ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i hana i nā mea i haku ʻia ʻē aʻe
Akira i kēia manawa ua ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoi loa o nā manawa āpau a ua hopena i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka kaulana o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a puni ka honua, ma waho o Iapana. Mahalo mau ʻia ʻo ia no kāna mau kiʻi keu. I ka Channel 4's 2005 poll o ka 100 ʻoi loa nā kiʻi o nā manawa āpau e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me ke kīwī ʻO Akira hōʻea i ka helu 16. I ka papa inoa makasina aupuni a o nā 500 kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoi loa o nā manawa āpau, Akira aia ma ka helu 440. Ua hoike hou ia mai aupuni a 'O ka papa inoa o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni 100 maikaʻi loa ma ka honua kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e hele mai ana ma ka helu 51. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo IGN i ka 14th ma kāna papa inoa o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni maikaʻi loa 25 o nā manawa āpau. ʻO ka anime Akira a ʻo kekahi hoʻi komo i ka papa inoa o ka makasina o 5 mau DVD anime ʻoi loa TIME . Loaʻa ka kiʻi 16 i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Manawa hoʻomaha 'O luna 50 ma ka papa inoa o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni animated a me ka helu 5 ma ka Huina Film o ka papa inoa 50 kiʻekiʻe o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Ua koho ʻia ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma # XNUMX e ka makasina ʻO Anime a Wizard ma ka papa inoa "Top 50 Anime Released in North America" i ka makahiki 2001. Ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i ka ʻehā ma ka "10 Best Animated Films by Ka Hollywood Reporter ". no nā mākua “ma 2016. Koho ʻia ʻo Roger Ebert del ʻO Chicago Sun-Times ma ke ʻano he "Video Pick of the Week" i ka makahiki 1992 ma ʻO Siskel & Ebert a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni . No kāna hoʻokuʻu nui ʻia ma 2001, hāʻawi ʻo ia i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Thumbs Up".
Akira ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi o nā kiʻi ʻepekema nui loa o nā manawa āpau. Ua koho ʻia ma ka helu 22 ma ka ke Kahu ma ka papa inoa o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoi loa ʻo Sci-Fi a me Fantasy, me Film50 ʻo Top 4 papa inoa ʻo sci-Fi, a helu 27 ma ka Complex ka papa inoa o ka makasina o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻepekema 50 ʻoi loa. Phelim O'Neill del ke Kahu e kaha like i ka pehea Akira hoʻopili i ke ʻano moʻokalaleo ʻepekema like kōmi 'Runner a me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Stanley Kubrick 2001: He Space Pūnaewele . Akira ua manaʻo ʻia he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma ke ʻano cyberpunks , ʻo ia hoʻi ka subgenus Cyberpunk Kepanī . Ua wehewehe ka British Film Institute Akira ma ke ʻano he milestone o ka cyberpunk, me kōmi 'Runner e Neuromancer . ʻO Rob Garratt o ka Ka Wailele Kepena Kina o Kina ho'ākāka Akira kekahi o na "mana'o mo'olelo 'epekema ko'iko'i loa i hana 'ia" ma ke ki'i'oni'oni, e like me ka mana o kōmi 'Runner . Akira mahalo ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he holomua i ka hoʻonaninani makua, e hōʻike nei i ka lehulehu i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻaʻole wale no nā keiki.
Akira manaʻo ʻia e nā loiloi he nui i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni anime, kahi i hoʻohuli i ka hapa nui o nā mea noʻeau i ka honua anime, ka mea i ukali i kona hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana me nā mea paʻi kiʻi he nui i ka ʻoihana manga e kuhikuhi ana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma ke ʻano he mana nui. ʻO ka mea kākau o ka manga ʻO Masashi Kishimoto , no ka laʻana, hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoihoi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka pepa a makemake e hoʻohālike i ke ʻano o ka mea hana moʻo ʻo Katsuhiro Otomo. He hopena koʻikoʻi ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka moʻomeheu pop a puni ka honua. Ua paʻa ke kiʻi i ke ala no ka piʻi ʻana o ka anime kaulana ma waho o Iapana a me ka moʻomeheu kaulana Iapana ma ke ao Komohana. Akira manaʻo ʻia he mea mua i ka nalu ʻelua o u anime, i hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaka 90s a ua loaʻa i kahi hoʻomana nui ma hope. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā anime kaulana o nā mea like Naam , E Nihi Ka Ball e Naruto ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i lilo i mea moʻomeheu honua. Ka lua ke Kahu , "Ua aʻo ka anime hoʻomana o 1988 i nā mea hana kiʻi o ke Komohana i nā manaʻo hou i ka haʻi moʻolelo a kōkua i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e ulu."
Akira ua hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i nā hana he nui i ka animation, comics, films, music, television and video games. Ua hoʻoulu ʻia i ka nalu o nā hana cyberpunk Iapana, me ka manga a me ka anime series e like me Hemolele i loko o ka Shell , ʻO Angel Alita , Kaulanaʻo Bebop e Nā Hoʻokolohua Serial Lain , nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni Kepani ola e like me ʻO Tetsuo: Ke kāne hao , a me nā pāʻani wikiō e like me Hideo Kojima's Kailiili e Metal kapa paa , ʻo ia Hope loa Fantasy VII . Ma waho o Iapana, Akira ua ʻōlelo ʻia he mana nui ma nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni Hollywood e like me mua , Kūlanakauhale pouli , Paʻiʻia ka Bila , Nā hōʻike kīwī e like me Batman Beyond, malihini Mau a me nā pāʻani wikiō e like me Laulau . Ua ʻōlelo ʻo John Gaeta Akira ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoikaika kiʻi no ka hopena manawa pōkā ma nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni o mua . Akira ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana Star Wars , e like me ka prequel film trilogy a me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me nā kīwī o ʻO Clone Wars . Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e Todd McFarlane Akira ma ke ʻano he mana i ka hōʻike kīwī animated Spawn .
Nā kumukūʻai
I ka 1992, Ua loaʻa iā Akira ua lanakila i ka makana Silver Scream ma ka Fantastic Film Festival ma ʻAmekekama.
kira ʻo ia ʻo ia kekahi o nā moho ʻehā no ka 2007 ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika "ʻOi aku ka Best Anime Feature", akā ua eo iā Hope Fantasy VII: Keiki Advent .
Ke kani kani
AKIRA: Pā kani kani kumu ( ʻO Symphonic Suite AKIRA ) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e Geinoh Yamashirogumi (芸 能 山城 組). Hoʻokumu ʻia ke mele a alakaʻi ʻia e ka mea hoʻokele mele Shōji Yamashiro (pseudonym o Tsutomu Ōhashi), a hana ʻia e ka hui Geinoh Yamashirogumi. Kuhi nui ke mele kani i nā mele gamelan kuʻuna Indonesia, a me nā mea o ke mele nohona Kepani.
Hōʻike ia i nā mele i hoʻopaʻa hou ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu. "Kaneda", "Battle Against Clown" a me "Exodus From the Underground Fortress" he ʻāpana maoli ia o ke kaʻapuni mele like - hiki ke lohe ʻia nā mea o ka "Battle Against Clown" i ka manawa o ka kaʻina wehe o ke kaʻa, no ka laʻana. Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia ke mele kani i ke kaʻina like i loaʻa ke mele i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka mana o ʻAmelika Hema e David Keith Riddick lāua ʻo Robert Napton.
AKIRA: Ke Kani Iapana Ke kani kani ; ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi kani kani ʻē aʻe. Ua hoʻokomo kēia mana i ka mele e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni me ke kamaʻilio a me nā hopena kani ke ʻano o ke kaʻina.
ʻO ke mele kani i puka i kahi album remix uila o Bwana, i kāhea ʻia ʻO Capsules Haʻaheo
Kiʻi kiʻi ola a Akira
Mai ka makahiki 2002, ua loaʻa iā Warner Bros. nā kuleana e hana i kahi hana hou o Akira ma ke ʻano he ʻaelike ʻehiku. Ua hele ka hana hou o ka hana hou i nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i hana ʻole ʻia, me ʻelima mau luna ʻokoʻa a he ʻumi mau mea kākau ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia e pili pū ana me ia. I ka 2017, ua koho ʻia ka luna ʻo Taika Waititi i alakaʻi no ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni no ka hana pilikino i ka hana. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo Warner Bros. i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma Mei 21, 2021, a e hoʻomaka ana ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻana ma Kaleponi i Iulai 2019.
