Nā loiloi loea ʻApelila: Blender 2.91, Stan Winston School of Character Arts, a me FXPHD

Blender 2.91
ʻO ke aʻo ʻana e lilo i mea pena kiʻi 3D e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana, ka hana a me nā hana ʻoi loa ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i nā papahana kikoʻī. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke luʻu i loko o Maya a i ʻole Houdini a i ʻole 3ds Max a i ʻole Kino kiʻi 4D, etc. Akā ma ke ʻano he mea pena kiʻi, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kēia mau papahana ma waho o kāu pae kumu kūʻai. ʻO kēia kahi i hele mai ai ʻo Blender - ikaika, ākea, hoʻohana maoli ʻia i ka hana ʻana, a he kumu wehe ia, ʻo ia hoʻi he manuahi loa ia.

ʻO Blender 2.91 ka hana hou loa a, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hilahila iki wau ʻaʻole wau i hāʻawi i ka nānā e pono ai. Hoʻopau ka papa inoa o nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pae mai ka hoʻohālikelike a i ke kālai ʻana, i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, mai ka lole a i nā puke, i nā mea i loaʻa ʻole i nā polokalamu 3D ʻē aʻe: ka hoʻopili ʻana i loko, ka huli ʻana, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me nā mea hana kaha kiʻi 2D / 3D

Noʻu, kekahi o nā mea hiʻohilohi ma 2.91 penei: ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻO Grease Pencil i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻolālā 2D, ʻoiai aia ma 3D kahi. Lilo nā hahau i nā mea hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. Hoʻohui, hāʻawi nā mea hana 2D kuʻuna e like me ka peel onion i kahi kahe hana i kamaʻāina. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hou i ka Grease Pencil i ka 2.91 me ka hiki ke hoʻokomo i nā kiʻi ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo a hoʻololi iā lākou i nā mea Grease Pencil. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke pena i nā masks e lilo i mea keʻakeʻa ma waena o nā kiʻi o mua a me hope.

Ua hoʻolauna ʻia nā mea hana lole ma nā mana mua, akā ua hoʻonui nā mea hoʻomohala i kēia hana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ke kiʻi lole e ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā hoʻokuʻi. Ua loaʻa i nā mea hoʻohana nā ala e huki ai i nā ʻilikai a puni e hana i nā wili a me nā maʻawe loloa i ka lole me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, akā ʻae nā collision i kēia manawa e uhi ʻia ka lole ma luna o nā huapalapala.

Aia kekahi mau hopena sophisticated me nā puke kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā puke wai i ka hei a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hei i nā puke. A hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i kēia mau puke me nā ʻōnaehana o ke kaʻina hana.

Hiki ke hele a hoʻomau ka papa inoa. Akā, me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka loiloi ʻo Blender ka lōʻihi o ka hala, a ke nānā nei wau i ka nui o ka mana o ka papahana, ʻo kaʻu kumu nui o ka hāpai ʻana iā ia i kēia manawa - i kahi pilikia pili i ka naʻau - pehea ia e hiki ai. Hiki i kēlā me kēia me kahi kamepiula ke hoʻohana iā ia, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki i kēlā me kēia ke aʻo i ke ʻano 3D (a me 2D) me ka uku ʻole o kahi laikini polokalamu. ʻOiai he nui nā makana laikini hoʻonaʻauao a kūʻokoʻa paha o ka hoʻokūkū ʻana i nā polokalamu 3D, ʻaʻole paha i hiki aku iā $ 750 no kekahi e hoʻomaka wale ana. Lawe ʻo Blender i kēia mau palena.

Ma ke ʻano he kōkua kōkua aʻu i noi pinepine ai i ka wā e hoʻomaka ana, ua hoʻohana wau i nā aʻo ʻana mai nā pūʻulu polokalamu ʻē aʻe a ua aʻo pehea e holo ai iā lākou i ka pūʻolo aʻu e hoʻohana nei. ʻO kahi laʻana: ua aʻo mua wau iā 3ds Max, no laila ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Maya, e hoʻohana wau i nā aʻo a Max e hoʻoikaika iaʻu e noʻonoʻo hou i ke ala a hana hou iā ia ma Maya. ʻOi aku ka mana o Blender e like me ka nui o nā papahana ʻē aʻe i waho. Aia he mau haneli mau hola o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no kēia. Akā e hoʻāʻo i ka nānā ʻana iā Maya a i ʻole Sinema 4D a i ʻole 3ds Max aʻoaʻo aʻo a hoʻāʻo e hana hou iā lākou i Blender. Ma kēia ala, aʻo ʻoe i nā ʻenehana a me ka hana no ka hana ʻana ma 3D a ʻaʻole wale ma kahi o nā pihi pololei i ka polokalamu.

Pūnaewele: blender.org
Kumukūʻai: manuahi!

Ke Kula Kaiapuni ʻO Stan Winston
E hele pololei aku kākou mai nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me nā ʻike maka, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa mai kahi ʻike kikohoʻe, a neʻe i ka ʻaoʻao kūpono o nā mea: nā hopena kūikawā, nā mea ola, nā liʻiliʻi a me nā papeti. I kēia ao o ka noho aliʻi ʻana o CG, nalowale mākou i kekahi manawa i kā mākou mau hoahānau e hana nei i nā mea maoli. ʻO kēia mau mea pena kiʻi loea i loaʻa ka mākau i hoʻomohala ʻia ma o ka haumana a me ka ʻike.

No laila ma hea ʻoe e hele ai e aʻo i kēia mākau? Inā ʻoe e hele i Best Buy a kūʻai i kahi kamepiula, ua hana ʻoe i ka hana mua i ka lilo ʻana i mea pena kiʻi uila. ʻO nā mea e pono ai i kēia manawa he 10.000 mau hola o ka hana kamepiula. E hana maoli i kahi mea, aia he nui hou aku e hana. Aia ka pālolo, mea pīlali, mea hana hao, mea hoʻouka kaua, a ʻoi aku ma mua o ka wehe ʻana iā ZBrush a hoʻomaka i ke kālai ʻana.

ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻo Stan Winston ka mea i hala - kekahi o nā mōʻī o nā hopena hana - he School eponymous of Character Arts ma ka pūnaewele, he haneli mau hola o nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa e uhi ana i nā mea āpau mai ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā prosthetics, animatronics, wig (!) I ke kiʻi kālai a ma ʻō aku. Ua aʻo ʻia nā papa e nā poʻe e hana maoli nei i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me ke kīwī a hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana hou loa. Nui ka hilinaʻi o ka lolo.

E like me ka mea e like me Pluralsight, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi no ke aʻo pololei āu e ʻimi nei, akā aia ka mana maoli i nā Ala, kahi e alakaʻi ʻia ai i loko o nā papa o ke ʻano he hohonu hohonu i loko o kekahi kumuhana: Design, Fabrication, Eyes , Nā niho, Ke Ana Hoʻohālike, ka hana ʻana i ke kiʻi, nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a pēlā aku. Aloha au i kēia alahele no ka mea ke aʻo nei ʻoe iā ia ma ke ʻano he mākau a me kahi kālepa, ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi pilikia.

Eia kekahi, ʻeleu a pane nui ke kaiāulu ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele. Hana pū nā mea aʻo me nā haumāna ke nīnau lākou. Pili nā haumāna me kekahi. No laila, ʻaʻole mai pololei ka ʻike mai nā kumu aʻo - ke kiʻi nei ʻoe i ka manaʻo mai kāu poʻe hoa, e like me ke kula.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he lālā wau no ke kula ʻaʻole no ka makemake e hoʻololi i ka ʻoihana a lilo i mea pena kiʻi kūikawā (i kū ʻole i nā hopena ʻike), akā no ka mea pono wau e ʻike i ka mea a kēia mau kāne e hiki ai (a ʻaʻole hiki) ke hana , i hiki ai iā mākou ke hana pū. e hana pū i ka ikaika o kekahi me kekahi. ʻAe ka ʻike iaʻu e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻōlelo o ko lākou honua i hiki iaʻu ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi aʻe.

No ka poʻe ma ka ʻaoʻao uila o nā mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo nui mai ka hana ʻana i nā mea maoli. ʻO ke kālai ʻana i ka pālolo e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aʻe i ke kālai ʻana i ZBrush. Hāʻawi ʻo Wig Design i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mālama lauoho i XGen. Kōkua ka hana ʻana i nā lole maoli i nā mea pena kiʻi Mar Marvel Designer. Kōkua ka pena ʻana i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā mea pena kiʻi. ʻAʻole e hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā mamana kikohoʻe me nā mea paʻi 3D e hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana no ka hana ʻana i nā hopena kūikawā, a me ke kōkua kamepiula ke hoʻolālā ʻana i nā animatronics. Nui nā mea e aʻo ai!

Pūnaewele: stanwinstonschool.com
Kumukūʻai: $ 19,99 (ka helu mahina), $ 59,99 (uku mahina), $ 359,94 (makahiki)

Hoʻonui FXPH

Hoʻonui FXPH
He maikaʻi ʻelima mau makahiki mai ka hope o kaʻu loiloi ʻana ma FXPHD a ua hoʻomau wau e lilo i lālā uku mai kēlā manawa no ka mea manaʻo wau he maikaʻi loa ka ʻike no nā mea pena kiʻi VFX e nānā nei e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou pāʻani.

Hana ʻo FXPHD ma kahi palapala inoa inoa, kahi e hiki ai ʻoe i ke ʻaneʻane i kēlā me kēia papa i kēlā me kēia manawa no ka uku mahina. ʻO kēia mau papa mai nā mea hoʻomaka e pili ana i nā mea pena kiʻi i noho ma ke kula no nā makahiki. A ke kau nei lākou i nā ʻano hana like ʻole (haku mele, hoʻohālikelike, kālai ʻana, hoʻolalelale, hopena, nā wahi, ka pena ʻana o ka matte, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ka ʻimi ʻana, kapa ʻia ʻoe) a ma o nā pūʻulu polokalamu hou aʻe (Maya, Nuke, Houdini, Cinema 4D, Ma hope o nā hopena, ZBrush, Photoshop, Katana, Clarisse, RenderMan, etc., etc., etc.).

Aia kekahi papa papa pae kala hohonu e hoʻonā i kahi uku hou. Akā manaʻoʻiʻo iaʻu, he waiwai lākou. ʻO Frankly, manaʻoʻiʻo wau i kēlā me kēia mea hana kiʻi ʻike kiʻi e lawe ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi papa o ka papa kala.

Ua aʻo ʻia nā papa āpau e nā kumu i noho a aia nō i ka ʻoihana, e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻenehana like i nā hana hana maoli a lākou e aʻo nei iā ʻoe. ʻO Victor Perez kaʻu mea punahele, kahi luna nānā i nā ʻike ʻike ma Mekiko nona ka ʻike hohonu a ākea kāna hōʻike. Inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka huki ʻana i nā pale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ke kukui kī a me ka waihoʻoluʻu laʻana, ʻaʻole wehewehe ʻo Victor i nā mea hana e hoʻohana ai, akā no ke aha, makemakika, koho ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēlā mau pono hana. A ʻo kēia ʻano hoʻokokoke e ʻapo i nā papa: ʻaʻole pili wale i ka pehea, akā e pili ana No ke aha mai.

ʻAe, maikaʻi ka ʻike. Hāʻawi kāu palapala inoa FXPHD iā ʻoe me kahi laikini VPN no nā pūʻulu polokalamu āu e aʻo nei. Hele mai ʻo Houdini a me NukeX (a me nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe he nui) ma ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e aʻo a ʻaʻole loaʻa kālā i kāu mākau. Hāʻawi ʻo FXPHD iā ʻoe i nā pono hana e aʻo ai. Nui nā kahua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ka pūnaewele, akā ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke noʻonoʻo i kekahi e hāʻawi i kēia ʻano keu pono.

I kēia mau lā, ua kiaʻi au i kahi paʻi wikiō 360-kekelē, aʻu i ʻike ʻole ai. ʻO FXPHD koʻu kū mua e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka papahana a pono wau e nānā e like me kaʻu e ʻike nei i kaʻu hana. ʻO kekahi o nā papa i aʻo hapa ʻia e ka hopena ʻike kiʻi ʻo Scott Squires. (E nānā iā ia! Hana ʻo ia i kekahi mau mea.)

No laila inā ʻoe e hoʻomaka ana a i ʻole he kau makahiki ʻoe i ka makahiki, ʻaʻole kū ka ʻoihana i ka loli a kū ʻole mākou i ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO FXPHD kahi a e hoʻomau ʻia e lilo i hoʻokahi o kaʻu mau kumuwaiwai nui no ka mālama ʻana i koʻu mau mākau ma ka ʻoki.

Pūnaewele: fxphd.com
Kumukūʻai: E hoʻomaka ana ma $ 79,99 (mahina)

ʻO Todd Sheridan Perry kahi luna lanakila a me ka mea kaha kiʻi kikohoʻe nona nā hōʻaiʻē pū Panther ʻeleʻele, ʻO nā mea hoʻopaʻi: Ka makahiki o Ultron e ʻO ka ʻOihana Kalikimaka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi iā ia ma todd@teaspoonvfx.com.