Ma Dinosaurs filimu yamakanema ya 2000
Dinosaurs (Dinosaur) ndi kanema wamakanema wa 2000 CGI CGI wopangidwa ndi Walt Disney Feature Animation mogwirizana ndi The Secret Lab. Kanema wa kanema wa 39 wa Disney ndipo amafotokoza nkhani ya Iguanodon wachichepere yemwe adatengedwa ndikuleredwa ndi banja la lemurs pachilumba chotentha. Atapulumuka kumvula yamkuntho yowononga, banjali limasamukira ku nyumba yawo yatsopano ndipo panjira imapanga mabwenzi ndi gulu la ma dinosaurs paulendo wopita ku "Nesting Nest". Tsoka ilo, amasaka ndi adani monga Carnotaurus.
Lingaliro loyambirira lidapangidwa mu 1986 ndi Phil Tippett ndi Paul Verhoeven, omwe adawona ngati filimu yakuda, yachilengedwe ya dinosaur. Ntchitoyi yakhala ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi otsogolera osiyanasiyana. Mu 1994, Walt Disney Feature Animation idayamba kupanga ntchitoyi ndipo idakhala zaka zingapo ikupanga pulogalamu yopangira ma dinosaur. Zilembo za dinosaur zimapangidwa ndi kompyuta. Komabe, zithunzi zambiri zamapepala ndizochitapo kanthu ndipo zidawomberedwa pamalopo. Zoyambira zingapo zapezeka m'makontinenti osiyanasiyana monga America ndi Asia; angelo osiyanasiyana a tepui ndi kulumpha amawonekeranso mufilimuyi. Ndi bajeti ya $ 127,5 miliyoni, ma Dinosaurs anali filimu yodula kwambiri yopangidwa ndi makompyuta panthawiyo.
Ma Dinosaurs adawonetsedwa koyamba pa Meyi 19, 2000 ndi ndemanga zosiyanasiyana. Otsutsa adayamikira kutsegulira kwa filimuyi ndi makanema ojambula, koma adadzudzula nkhaniyi chifukwa chosowa chiyambi; ena awonetsanso zofanana ndi Pofunafuna Enchanted Valley (Dziko Isanafike Nthawi(1988). Kanemayo adapeza ndalama zokwana $350 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti ikhale filimu yachisanu yomwe idapanga ndalama zambiri mu 2000. Idakhala yachinayi kutulutsidwa kwamavidiyo akunyumba ogulitsa bwino kwambiri mu 2001, kugulitsa makope 10,6 miliyoni ndikupeza $ 198 miliyoni pakugulitsa.
mbiri
A Carnotaurus amaukira gulu la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma dinosaurs, kuwononga chisa cha Iguanodon, asanaphe mwana wamkazi wa Pachyrhinosaurus. Dzira lokhalo la Iguanodon lomwe latsala limabedwa ndi zilombo zazing'ono ndipo, pambuyo pa ngozi zingapo, limaponyedwa pachilumba chokhala ndi ma lemurs akale. Plio, mwana wamkazi wa kholo lawo Yar, amatchula mwana wobadwa Aladar ndipo amamulera pamodzi ndi mwana wake wamkazi Suri, ngakhale kuti Yar anatsutsa poyamba.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Aladar wamkulu amawonera ma lemurs akutenga nawo mbali pamwambo wokwatiwa, pomwe mchimwene wake wachinyamata wa Plio Zini, yemwenso ndi Suri ndi amalume ake a Aladar, sanachite bwino. Patangopita nthawi pang'ono mwambowu utatha, amasokonezedwa ndi meteor yomwe ikugwa padziko lapansi, ndikupanga chiwopsezo chophulika chomwe chimawononga chilumbachi. Banja la Aladar ndi Yar athawira kunyanja kupita kumtunda. Pokhala okhawo opulumuka, enawo amalira asanasamuke.
Pamene akuyenda m'chipululu chotentha kwambiri, amawukiridwa ndi gulu la Velociraptors. Amathawa polowa m'gulu la mitundu yambiri ya anthu othawa kwawo a dinosaur panjira yopita kumalo omwe amachitira zisa. Kukumana ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu la Iguanodon wankhanza Kron, akubwerera kumapeto kwa mzere ndikukhala bwenzi lakale Styracosaurus Eema, chiweto chake chonga galu Ankylosaurus Url, ndi mnzake wokalamba yemwenso Baylene, Brachiosaurus yekha pagulu. Amayenda kwa masiku ambiri opanda madzi kufika pamalo amene kuli nyanjayo, koma anapeza kuti nyanjayo yaphwa. Kron akulamula ng'ombe kuti zipite patsogolo ndikusiya zofooka zife, koma Aladar amasiyidwa ndi Eema yodwala. Iye ndi Baylene amakumba mpaka anapeza madzi. Ena onse a ng'ombe amatsatira ndipo mlongo wa Kron Neera, atachita chidwi ndi chifundo cha Aladar, akuyamba kumuyandikira, pamene Kron akuwopa kuti adzatenga.
Panthawiyi, awiri a Carnotaurus akutsatira gululo. Lieutenant wa Kron Altirhinus, Bruton, akusimba za kuyandikira kwa adani atapulumuka chiwopsezo cha ntchito yowunikiranso. Kron amathamangitsa gululo mwachangu kunyanja, ndikusiya dala Bruton, Aladar, lemurs, ndi ma dinosaurs okalamba. Gululo limathaŵira kuphanga usiku, koma zilombozo zimawapeza ndi kuwaukira. Bruton akupereka moyo wake kuti awononge kugwa komwe kupha mmodzi wa Carnotaurus, kukakamiza wopulumukayo kubwerera.
Gululo limalowa mkati mozama m'phanga, koma likufika kumapeto. Ngakhale Aladar ataya chiyembekezo pang'ono, Baylene amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake kuthyola khoma ndipo amafika ku Nesting Grounds kutsidya lina. Eema ikunena kuti kusefukira kwa nthaka kwatsekereza khomo lolowera kuchigwa. Aladar akuthamangira kukachenjeza Kron ndipo amamupeza akuyesera kutsogolera gululo pamtunda, osadziwa za dontho lalikulu kumbali inayo. Kron amamenyana ndi Aladar, kutenga machenjezo a Aladar ngati chovuta kwa utsogoleri wake, mpaka Neera, atatopa ndi khalidwe lopanda nzeru la Kron, akulowererapo. Pozindikira kudzikonda kwa Kron ndi kusasamala, paketiyo imatsatira Aladar, pamene Kron amayesera kukwera miyala yekha.
Carnotaurus wanjala afika, koma Aladar amasonkhanitsa aliyense kuti agwirizane pamodzi muvuto. Carnotaurus akuchita mantha ndipo m'malo mwake amathamangitsa Kron. Aladar ndi Neera amathamangira kuti amupulumutse, koma amalephera kufika pamenepo. Aladar amatha kukankhira Carnotaurus pamtunda wa imfa; iye ndi Neera akulira Kron, kenako amatsogolera ng'ombe kumalo osungira zisa. Patapita nthawi, mbadwo watsopano wa ma dinosaurs amaswa, kuphatikizapo ana a Aladar ndi Neera, ndipo ma lemur amapeza ena amtundu wawo.
kupanga
Lingaliro loyamba la filimuyi lidabadwa mu 1986 panthawi yojambula Robocop (1987) pomwe Phil Tippett adalimbikitsa mtsogoleri Paul Verhoeven kuti apange "chojambula cha dinosaur". Verhoeven adayankha bwino pa lingalirolo ndipo adapereka malingaliro owuziridwa ndi Shane (1953) momwe "mumatsatira munthu wamkulu pamikhalidwe yotsatizana ndikuchoka ku malo owonongedwa kupita kudziko lolonjezedwa". Walon Green yemwe adalembapo zojambula zakale adaitanidwa kuti alembe script. Verhoeven ndiye adajambula zojambula ziwiri ndikuwerengera kuti bajeti yoyambirira ya polojekitiyi inali $ 45 miliyoni. Lingaliroli litadziwika kwa pulezidenti wa Disney panthawiyo Jeffrey Katzenberg, adanena kuti ntchitoyi iyenera kulinganizidwa ndi $ 25 miliyoni.
Mu 1988, pulojekitiyi idayamba kupangidwa mugawo la Disney lomwe Verhoeven ndi Tippett adakonza zogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakanema oyimitsa monga zidole, masikelo ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Woyang'anira wamkulu wa filimuyi anali Styracosaurus wotchedwa Woot ndipo mdani wamkulu poyamba anali Tyrannosaurus rex wotchedwa Grozni, wokhala ndi kanyama kakang'ono kotchedwa Suri monga wothandizira. Kanemayo poyamba amayenera kukhala ndi mawu akuda kwambiri komanso achiwawa, mumayendedwe ofanana ndi zolemba zachilengedwe. Woot atagonjetsa Grozni pa nkhondo yomaliza, filimuyo idzatha ndi chochitika cha kutha kwa Cretaceous-Paleogene, chomwe chidzachititsa kuti anthu akuluakulu a dinosaur aphedwe. Mu 1990, wopanga / wotsogolera Thomas G. Smith adalowa nawo mufilimuyi ndipo mwachidule adakhala mtsogoleri pambuyo pa kuchoka kwa Verhoeven ndi Tippett. Poganizira za udindo wake, Smith anati: "Jeanne Rosenberg ankalembabe script, koma anali m'mavuto. Disney ankafuna nkhani yosangalatsa yolankhula ma dinosaur ndipo sindinalikonde lingalirolo. Ndidaganiza kuti zikuyenera kukhala ngati Jean Annaud ”Chimbalangondo. Ndinkafuna kuphatikiza ma lemurs enieni. Zoona zake zinalipo nthawi ya madinosaur… Zowonadi tapeza mnyamata yemwe amawaphunzitsa ”. Komabe, Katzenberg adayitana Smith kuti athandize ku Honey, I Blew Up the Kid (1992) momwe adalowetsedwa ndi David W. Allen yemwe anali atangomaliza kutsogolera Puppet Master II (1990).
Patatha miyezi ingapo ndikuchita ma audition a lemur kusewera Suri ndikupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, mtundu wa Allen wagweranso pachitukuko cha gehena. Smith adati, "Chinthu chomwe chidamupha ndichakuti Disney adadziwa kuti Jurassic Park ikuchita bwino kwambiri, ndipo adadziwa kuti izichitika mwa digito. Iwo ankaganiza kuti, 'Chabwino, mwina, tiyenera kudikirira mpaka titha kuchita izi pakompyuta. '” Chakumapeto kwa 1994, Walt Disney Feature Animation idayamba kupanga polojekitiyi ndikuyamba kuwombera mayeso osiyanasiyana, ndikuyika zilembo zopangidwa ndi makompyuta pazotsatira zazing'ono. Lingaliro la kugwiritsa ntchito maziko opangidwa ndi makompyuta lidaganiziridwa, koma linakanidwa pambuyo poti chiyeso choyamba cha makanema ojambula pazithunzi chitatha mu Marichi 1996. Pamapeto pake, opanga mafilimu adaganiza zotengera njira yomwe inali isanachitikepo yophatikiza zochitika zamoyo ndi makompyuta- opangidwa zilembo makanema. Ojambulawo adatembenukira kwa CEO wa Disney panthawiyo a Michael Eisner kuti asadziwe kuchuluka kwa polojekitiyo kapena kuti ingatenge nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti amalize, koma akadatha kumaliza. Podalira otsogolera, Eisner adaganiza zopatsa ntchitoyi kuwala kobiriwira. Komabe, pakuumirira kwake, poyamba adaganiza kuti ma dinosaurs azilankhula panthawi ya filimuyo. Kuti agwirizane ndi kusinthaku, Aladar adzapatsidwa milomo mosiyana ndi ma iguanodon enieni omwe anali ndi ngongole za bakha.
George Scribner adasankhidwa kukhala wotsogolera ndipo pambuyo pake adagwirizana ndi Ralph Zondag ngati wotsogolera. Wojambula pa bolodi Floyd Norman adati Scribner amawona filimuyo "zambiri kuposa kungomenyera nkhondo kuti apulumuke. Ankafuna kuti filimu ya dinosaur imeneyi ikhale ndi zinthu zosangalatsa komanso zoseketsa… Wotsogolera wathu ankafuna kuti afufuze zinthu zosangalatsa za madinaso, monga kukula kwake, kaonekedwe kawo ndi kamangidwe kake. George ankadziwanso kuti popeza ma dinosaur amabwera mosiyanasiyana, ndi maubwenzi otani omwe ndingakhale nawo? Kodi ndi zochitika zoseketsa zotani zomwe zingavutitse cholengedwa chachikulu chotere? Scribner adasiya ntchitoyi kukagwira ntchito ku Walt Disney Imagineering ndipo Eric Leighton adasankhidwa kukhala wotsogolera. Zolemba zatsopanozi zinali ndi Iguanodon wotchedwa Nowa monga protagonist yemwe adayendayenda ndi agogo ake ndi lemur mnzake wotchedwa Adam, ndi gulu la Carnotaurus ndi mdani wa Iguanodon dzina lake Kaini yemwe adasewera adani. Nkhaniyi inali yonena za Nowa, amene anali ndi mphamvu yotha kuona masomphenya a m’tsogolo, akulosera za kufika kwa nyenyezi ina ya m’mlengalenga ndi kuvutika kutsogolera gulu la madinosaur kupita kumalo otetezeka. Pambuyo pake popanga, Nowa, Kaini ndi Adamu adatchedwanso Aladar, Kron ndi Zini, ndipo mbali zina za nkhaniyi zidasinthidwanso pazomwe zidawoneka m'chinthu chomaliza.
Zambiri zaukadaulo
Mutu wapachiyambi Dinosaur
Chilankhulo choyambirira English
Dziko Lopanga United States of America
Anno 2000
Kutalika 82 Mph
Ubale 1,85:1
jenda makanema ojambula, ulendo
Motsogoleredwa ndi Ralph Zondag, Eric Leighton
Mutu Walon Green, Thom Enriquez, John Harrison, Robert Nelson Jacobs, Ralph Zondag
Makina a filimu John Harrison, Robert Nelson Jacobs
limapanga Pam Marsden
Nyumba yopangira Zithunzi za Walt Disney, The Secret Lab
Kufalitsa m'Chitaliyana Buena Vista International Italy
Msonkhano H. Lee Peterson
Zotsatira zapadera Neil Eskuri
Nyimbo James Newton-Howard
Zojambulajambula Walter P. Martishius
Wotsogolera zojambulajambula Cristy Malta
Kapangidwe kake Ricardo F. Delgado, Ian S. Gooding, Mark Hallett, Doug Henderson, David Krentz
Otsatsa Mark Anthony Austin, Trey Thomas, Tom Roth, Bill Fletcher, Larry White, Eamonn Butler, Joel Fletcher, Dick Zondag, Mike Belzer, Gregory William Griffith, Atsushi Sato
Osewera mawu oyamba
DB Sweeney: Aladar
Alfred Woodard: Plio
Ossie Davis: Yar
Max CasellaZini
Hayden PanettiereSuri
Samuel E. Wright: Kron
Julianna Margulies monga Neera
Peter Siragusa Bruton
Joan Plowright: Baylene
Della Reese: Eema
Osewera mawu aku Italiya
Daniele Liotti: Aladar
Angiola Baggi as Plio
Sergio Fiorentini: Yar
Francesco Pezzulli: Zini
Veronica Puccio: Suri
Wolemekezeka Glauco: Kron
Alessia Marcuzzi: Neera
Massimo Corvo: Bruton
Isa Bellini: Baylene
Germana Dominici: Eema
