Iyo Yekupedzisira Unicorn - Iyo 1982 animated firimu

Unicorn yekupedzisira (Unicorn Yekupedzisira) ifirimu rekufungidzira ra1982 rine unicorn uyo, mushure mekuziva kuti ndiye wekupedzisira werudzi rwake Panyika, anotanga kutsvaga kutsvaga zvakaitika kune dzimwe mhuka dzerudzi rwake. Kubva pane 1968 novel The Last Unicorn rakanyorwa naPeter S. Beagle, uyo akanyorawo screenplay, firimu rakatungamirirwa uye rakagadzirwa naArthur Rankin Jr. naJules Bass. Yakagadzirwa naRankin / Bass Productions yeITC Varaidzo uye inopopotwa neTopcraft.

Iyi firimu inosanganisira manzwi aAlan Arkin, Jeff Bridges, Mia Farrow, Angela Lansbury naChristopher Lee. Mutsindo nenziyo zvakaitwa uye zvakarongwa naJimmy Webb uye zvakaitwa neboka America neLondon Symphony Orchestra, nemamwe mazwi akapiwa naLucy Mitchell. Iyi firimu yakaita $ 6,5 mamiriyoni muUnited States.

nhoroondo

Unicorn yechikadzi inodzidza kubva kuvavhimi vaviri neshavishavi kuti ndiye wekupedzisira werudzi rwayo, kubvira apo sangano rine hutsinye rainzi Red Bull raifudza unicorns kusvika kumigumo yenyika. Iyo Unicorn inofamba kunovatsvaga.

Iyo Unicorn inobatwa nemuroyi Mamma Fortuna uye inoratidzwa muCarnival yake yepakati pehusiku. Zvizhinji zvezvinokwezva imhuka dzakajairika dzinofambiswa nefungidziro kuti dziite sezvikara zvengano. Fortuna anoshandisa chiperengo kugadzira imwe nyanga pamusoro weunicorn, sezvo vashanyi vecarnival havagone kuona chimiro chayo chaicho. Fortuna inobatawo musungwa asingafi weCelaeno, achifunga nezvenjodzi yechipiri kune mukurumbira wekambani. Iyo unicorn inoshamwaridzana naSchmendrick, muroyi asina kugona mubasa raAmai Fortuna. Nerubatsiro rwaSchmendrick, iyo Unicorn inotiza, uku ichisunungura Celaeno, anouraya Fortuna. Iyo Unicorn naSchmendrick vanowana wechipiri wekufamba naye naMolly Grue, Kaputeni Cully akaneta mudiwa.

Kana iyo Unicorn ichisvika muchengeti weRed Bull's King Haggard's beach castle, anosangana nechikara, moto unotyisa wekutanga. Asati abatwa, Schmendrick anoshandisa mashiripiti ake asingafungidzike, achimushandura kuita mukadzi. Red Bull inorasikirwa nekumufarira uye inosiya, asi iyo Unicorn inokatyamadzwa nekunzwa kwekufa. Schmendrick anovimbisa kudzosera kune zvakajairika kana kutsvaga kwapera.

Schmendrick, Molly Grue uye unicorn yemunhu inoenda kunhare. Haggard pakutanga haadiwe. Schmendrick anosuma Unicorn saLady Amalthea uye anovakumbira kuti vave nhengo dzedare raHaggard, vongoudzwa kuti vagari venhare iyi ndiHaggard, mwanakomana wake wekurera Prince Lír, uye varume vana vekare-pamaoko. Haggard anobvuma kugamuchira vatatu vacho, achitsiva muroyi wake ane hunyanzvi, Mabruk, naSchmendrick, uye kuita kuti Molly Grue ashande muhunyanzvi hwake. Mabruk anosiya mushure mekuziva "Amalthea" pane zvaari chaizvo, achimuseka kuti nekumubvumira kupinda muimba yake, Haggard akakoka kuguma kwake. Nekuda kwemanzwiro ake matsva emunhu, Amalthea anotanga kukanganwa iye chaiye uye anodanana naPrince Lír, uye anofunga kusiya chishuwo chake achifarira rudo rwenyama. Haggard anotarisana naAmalthea, achikurudzira nzvimbo yeunicorns, asi kubva pamashiripiti ari kupera mumaziso ake, anokahadzika fungidziro yake kuti inopfuura yaanoratidzika.

Molly anozopedzisira adzidza nzvimbo yeRed Bull's lair kubva kucastle katsi. Molly, Schmendrick, naAmalthea vanobatanidzwa naLír sezvavanopinda mudanga renzombe uye vanobatwa ipapo naHaggard. Schmendrick anotsanangurira Lír zvavari kutsvaga uye anoratidza kuti Amalthea ndiani. Lír anoti anomuda zvakadaro. Izvi zvinoita kuti Amalthea ade kusiya kutsvaga uye kuroora Lír, asi Lír anomurambidza. Red Bull inooneka, isingachanyengerwi nechimiro chemunhu chaAmalthea, uye inomutevera. Schmendrick anoshandura Amalthea kuti adzokere muUnicorn, asi haasi kuda kubva kudivi raLír. Taurus inotanga kumutungamirira kugungwa sezvaakanga atungamirira dzimwe unicorns. Lír anoedza kumudzivirira, asi anourawa neBull. Akatsamwa, Unicorn inotendeukira kuBull uye inomumanikidza kupinda mugungwa. Kutakurwa nemafungu anouya, mazana emaunicorns akashaikwa anobuda mugungwa rine dutu. Nekusunungurwa kwavo, Haggard's castle inowira mugungwa uye Haggard, ichitarisa zvese kubva pamadziro, inodonha nekufa.

Pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, iyo Unicorn inomutsa zvemashiripiti Lír isati yamusiya. Schmendrick anovimbisa Lír kuti akawana mari yakawanda nekukunda rudo rweunicorn, kunyangwe iye zvino ave ega. Iyo Unicorn yakazoonekana naSchmendrick, uyo anonyunyuta kuti akamutadzira nekumupomera kuzvidemba uye kusvibiswa kwerufu, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti atadze kujoinha mhando yake. Haabvumirani nekukosha kwezviito zvake, sezvavakabatsira kudzosa unicorns kupasi uye kumuita kuti anzwe kuzvidemba uye rudo. Schmendrick naMolly vanoona Unicorn ichienda kumba kwayo musango.

Vatambi nevatambi vezwi

Mia Farrow asUnicorn / Mukadzi Amalthea, iyo eponymous "yekupedzisira unicorn" uyo, mukutsvaga kwake mamwe unicorns, anoshandura kuita mukadzi wechidiki uye anoona kuzvidemba uye rudo.

Alan Arkin se Schmendrick, muroyi anoperekedza Unicorn pakutsvaga kwake kutsvaga vamwe vakaita saiye. Beagle akataura kuti "akaodzwa mwoyo" zvishoma nemafambiro aakaita Arkin kumunhu nekuti aitaridzika "akafuratira".

Jeff Bridges ndiPrince Lír, mwanakomana wokurera waMambo Haggard uyo anodanana naLady Amalthea. Kunyange zvazvo akazoudzwa naSchmendrick kuti iunicorn, manzwiro ake pamusoro pake anoramba asina kuchinja, sezvaanotaura zvakasimba, "Ndinoda wandinoda".

Tammy Grimes akafanana Molly Grue, rudo rwaCaptain Cully uyo anobatana neSchmendrick uye Unicorn. Ndichiri kutsanangura kuti pakanga pasina chikonzero chaicho nei asina kunyora nhoroondo yakadzama yehunhu hwaMolly Grue, Beagle akati "aigara achitenda" kuna Grimes nekuti "akapa hupenyu hwekutaura kumunhu waakafukidza. zvinhu zvandinazvo." hazvina kuitwa". ita."

Robert Klein akafanana Butterfly, chisikwa chinopa Unicorn chiratidzo chekuti ungawane kupi dzimwe unicorns.

Angela Lansbury as Amai Fortuna, muroyi anoshandisa mashiripiti ake ekunyepedzera kuita Midnight Carnival, iyo inoratidza zvisikwa zvengano izvo, chaizvoizvo, mhukawo zvayo. Gare gare, harpy Celaeno, chimwe chezvisikwa zviviri zvechokwadi zvengano, anouraya iye nemushandi wake, Ruhk.

Christopher Lee as Mambo Haggard, mutongi weumambo husina tariro, asina kumbofara kunze kwekunge anotarisa unicorns. Beagle akatsanangura Lee se "wekupedzisira wevatambi vakuru vezana remakore rechi20, uye akanyanya kudzidza kana wechipiri akadzidza mutambi wandati ndambosangana naye." Lee paakasvika kubasa, akauya nekopi yake yebhuku raakanyora mitsara yaaifunga kuti haifanirwe kusiiwa. Lee, ainyatsoziva chiGerman, akataurawo Haggard muGerman dub yemufirimu.

Keenan Wynn akafanana Captain Cully, mutungamiriri weboka ramakororo.
Wynn anodaidzirawo Celaeno Harpy, harpy wechokwadi akabatwa naAmai Fortuna, akasunungurwa neUnicorn, uye anouraya Amai Fortuna naRuhk mukutsiva kumubata.
Paul Frees ndiMabruk, n'anga yaMambo Haggard inotsiviwa naSchmendrick.
Frees zvakare manzwi katsi, katsi yekare inopa Molly matipi ekutsvaga Red Bull.

Don Messick sezvimwe zvinhu

Nellie Bellflower saiyeMuti, muti unotaura uye unowira murudo naSchmendrick mushure mokunge aita chitsinga chisina kunaka paari.

René Auberjonois saiye Dehenya iyo inogara wachi iyo inoshanda semusuwo weRed Bull lair. Beagle akarumbidza kuita kwaAuberjonois, achiti “angadai akaita chero basa mubhaisikopo iroro uye ndingadai ndakafara… ane tarenda”.

Mukoma Theodore vanoda Ruhk, chikwambo chinoshandira Amai Fortuna. Iye, pamwe chete naMamma Fortuna, anourayiwa neHarpy Celaeno.
Edward Peck saJack Jingly, varume vaCully
Jack Lester saMuvhimi # 1, Murimi Mukuru, Varume vaCully
Kenneth Jennings saMuvhimi # 2, Varume vaCully

kugadzirwa

Peter S. Beagle akataura kuti pane kufarira kuita firimu kubva mubhuku pakutanga. Avo vakaratidza kufarira vaisanganisira Lee Mendelson naBill Melendez kubva kuPeanuts TV specials, kunyangwe Beagle akagutsikana nemumwe wevakadzi vevamwe vavo kuti "vaive vasina kukwana," sezvaimbove animator we20th Century Fox Les Goldman. Panguva iyoyo, Beagle aitenda kuti "animation ndiyo yega nzira yekuenda" maererano nefirimu, uye haana kumbobvira afunga nezvekurishandura kuita firimu rekuita. Arthur Rankin, Jr. naJules Bass's New York kugadzira kambani Rankin / Bass Productions yanga iri studio yekupedzisira mugadziri wemufirimu uyu, Michael Chase Walker, akatendeukira, uye Beagle "akavhunduka" paakaudzwa kuti vari kuita chibvumirano naye. Walker. Beagle akati aive "... akasvika pakunzwa kuti firimu racho rakawanda kupfuura zvandaimbofungidzira," uye akaenderera mberi achiti "Pane basa rakakura rekugadzira - maJapan maartist akagadzira pfungwa uye mavara ane nguva yakanaka. Uye vatambi vezwi vanoita basa repamusoro mukuunza vatambi vangu kuhupenyu ... "

Nepo Rankin / Bass yakapa nhaurirano uye nyaya yefirimu yakavakirwa pabasa raBeagle, iwo animation yakaitwa kuTopcraft muTokyo, Japan, ichitungamirwa neaimbova mushandi weToei Animation Toru Hara, naMasaki Iizuka achitarisira kugadzirwa. Iyo studio, iyo yaimbove yakapopotera The Hobbit (1977) uye Kudzoka kwaMambo (1979, 1980), The Stingest Man in Town (1978), Frosty's Winter Wonderland uye mamwe maRankin / Bass cel animation mapurojekiti, yaizozopinzwa basa naHayao. Miyazaki kushanda paNausicaä yeMupata weMhepo, uye nhengo dzavo dzepakati dzakazoenda kuumba Studio Ghibli. Sekureva kwaBeagle, bhaisikopo rekupedzisira rakaguma rave "padhuze zvinoshamisa" kune rayo rekutanga, kunyangwe chiitiko chimwe pakupedzisira chaisanganisira musangano nemuchinda "chakaitwa asi chakachekwa.

Technical data uye zvikwereti

Dutu rekutanga Unicorn Yekupedzisira
Mutauro wekutanga Chirungu
Nyika Yekugadzira USA, Japan
Anno 1982
chinguva 92 Maminitsi
Ukama 1,85: 1
Gender naka
neDare Jules Bass, Arthur Rankin Jr.
Musoro kubva mubhuku raPeter S. Beagle
Firimu script Peter S. Beagle
mugadziri Jules Bass, Arthur Rankin Jr.
Executive mugadziri Martin Starger
Imba yekugadzira Rankin / Bass Productions, Incorporated Terevhizheni Gungano Tomoko Kida
Mumhanzi Jimmy Webb
Scenography Arthur Rankin Jr.

Vatambi vekutanga vezwi
Farrow yangu: iyo Unicorn / Mukadzi Amalthea
Alan Arkin: Muroyi Schmendrick
Angela Lansbury: Amai Fortuna
Jeff Bridges: the Prince Lir
Tammy Grimes: Molly Grue
Robert Klein: shavishavi
Christopher Lee: Mambo Haggard
Keenan Wynn: Captain Cully / Harpy
Paul Frees: Mabruk
René Auberjonois: skeleton
Hama Theodore: Ruhk
Don Messick: Katsi yaMambo Haggard
Jack Lester: Muvhimi/ Murimi akwegura
Nellie Bellflower: Muti
Edward Peck: Jack Jingley

Vatambi veItari izwi
Antonella Rendina: iyo Unicorn / Mukadzi Amalthea
Luca Biagini: Muroyi Schmendrick
Liu Bosisio: Amai Fortuna
Michael Kalamera: the Prince Lir
Paola Pavese: Molly Grue
Gianfranco Bellini: shavishavi
Richard Garrone: Mambo Haggard
Sandro Pellegrini: Captain Cully / Harpy
Manlio Guardabassi: Mabruk
Nino Scardina: skeleton
Glaucus Honoratus: Ruhk
Gino Pagani: Katsi yaMambo Haggard
Didi Perego: Muti
Mario Milita: Jack Jingley