Kitaro ea mabitla - Gegege no Kitarō - The manga le anime
Kitaro tsa mabitla (ゲ ゲ ゲ の 鬼 太郎 Gegege no Kitarō ka puo ea Sejapane ea mantlha ) ke manga ea Majapane e entsoeng ka 1960 ke Shigeru Mizuki. O tsebahala haholo ka ho tumisa libōpuoa tsa folkloric tse tsejoang e le yōkai, sehlopha sa liphoofolo tsa litonanahali tsa moea tseo batho bohle ba ka sehloohong e leng tsa bona. Pale ena e ne e le pale ea khale ea Majapane ea lekholong la boXNUMX la lilemo e neng e etsoa kamishibai. E fetotsoe skrineng makhetlo a 'maloa, joalo ka anime, ketso e phelang le papali ea video. Lentsoe GeGeGe (ゲ ゲ ゲ) sehloohong ke lets'oao la molumo oa Sejapane bakeng sa lerata la litšeho.
Likhetho ho tsoa ho manga le lifilimi tsa liketsahalo tse etsahalang li lokollotsoe ka Senyesemane joalo ka Kitaro. Letoto la li-anime tsa 2018 le tsamaisoa ka lingoloa tse tlase tsa Senyesemane joalo ka GeGeGe no Kitaro.
histori
GeGeGe no Kitarō e tsepamisitse maikutlo ho Kitarō e monyane, mophonyohi oa ho qetela oa moloko oa lithotsela, le bohahlauli ba hae le lithotsela tse ling le libopuoa tse makatsang tsa litšōmo tsa Majapane. Hammoho le: masalla a ntat'ae, Medama-Oyaji (monna oa morabe oa sepoko ea ileng a tsoaloa hape hore a lule ka leihlong la hae la khale); Nezumi-Otoko (monna wa rat); Neko-Musume (katse-ngoana) le letšoele la libopuoa tse ling tsa folkloric, Kitarō e leka ka matla ho kopanya lefatše la batho le Yōkai.
Litlaleho tse ngata li kenyelletsa Kitarō ho nka liphoofolo tsa litonanahali tse tsoang linaheng tse ling, joalo ka vampire ea China Yasha, Transylvanian Dracula IV, le libōpuoa tse ling tseo e seng tsa Majapane. Ntle le moo, Kitarō e boetse e thulana le li-yōkai tse fapaneng tse mpe tse sokelang botsitso lipakeng tsa libopuoa tsa Majapane le batho.
Merero e meng e bua ka lipale tsa setso tsa Majapane, haholo-holo pale ea batho ba Momotarō, moo mohale e monyenyane a sireletsang sebaka sa Majapane ho bademona ka thuso ea liphoofolo tsa tlhaho. Letoto la lihlooho tsa Kitarō "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yōkai" (妖怪 大 戦 争, Yōkai Daisensō) le na le tšusumetso e kholo pale ena, ha Kitarō le metsoalle ea hae ea yōkai ba khanna sehlopha sa li-ghoul tsa Bophirimela ho tloha sehlekehlekeng.
Le ha semelo sa Kitarō ho GeGeGe no Kitarō e le mohlankana ea nang le botsoalle ea lakaletsang batho le yōkai liphello tse ntle ka ho fetisisa, tsoalo ea hae ea pele ho Hakaba Kitarō e mo hlahisa e le motho ea khopo le ho feta. Ho bonahala a hloka kutloelo-bohloko ho batho hammoho le meharo ea hae e akaretsang le takatso ea leruo la lintho tse bonahalang li mo susumelletsa ho itšoara ka mokhoa o sa lokelang ho batho bao ho buuoang ka bona, hangata a ba lebisa ka bolotsana maemong a tšosang kapa esita le lihele ka botsona.
Libapali
Kitarō (鬼 太郎)
Kitarō ke moshanyana oa yōkai ea hlahetseng mabitleng, 'me, ntle le ntate oa hae ea bolileng haholo, ke setho sa ho qetela se phelang sa moloko oa lithotsela (幽 霊 族, Yūreizoku). Lebitso la hae, le fetoletsoeng ka sebopeho sa oni (鬼) (mofuta oa ogre-joaloka yōkai) le ka fetoleloa e le "Demon Boy", lebitso le bolelang lefa la hae la botho le yōkai. Leihlo la hae le letšehali ha le eo, empa hangata moriri oa hae o koahela sokete e se nang letho. O loanela khotso pakeng tsa batho le yōkai, eo ka kakaretso e akarelletsang ho sireletsa ba pele ho maqheka a ho qetela. Ha a botsoa filiming ea 2007, Kitaro o araba ka hore o lilemo li makholo a mararo le mashome a mahlano. Joaloka setho sa moloko oa lithotsela, Kitarō o na le matla a mangata le libetsa.
Le ha matla a hae a hlahella letotong la GeGeGe no Kitarō, Hakaba Kitarō o nyenyefatsa bokhoni ba matla ba Kitarō. Ntle le ho ba le matla a ho tsamaea liheleng ntle le kotsi ka thuso ea Chanchanko ea hae, hammoho le bokhoni ba ho inchafatsa hoo e batlang e le kotsi leha e le efe (joalokaha ho pakoa ha 'mele oa hae o hlaphoheloa ka mor'a ho qhibiliha ke Johnny ka moholi), matla a hae ke. ho thetsa hofeta bokgoni ba ho loana: ntho e nyallanang haholo le batho ba setso ba yōkai.
Medama-oyaji (目 玉 の お や じ, kapa 目 玉 親 父, ka ho toba "Ntate oa leihlo")
Medama-oyaji ke ntate oa Kitaro. Hang ha e se e le sethotsela se seholo, o ile a bolaoa ke lefu, empa a tsoaloa hape 'meleng oa hae o bolileng e le mofuta oa anthropomorphic oa leihlo la hae. O shebahala a le monyenyane a bile a fokola, empa o na le moea o matla le lerato le leholo bakeng sa mora oa hae. O boetse o tseba haholo ka lithotsela le lilalome. O rata ho lula a hloekile ’me hangata o bonoa a hlapa ka sekotlolo se senyenyane. O na le lerato le leholo bakeng sa lebaka.
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime ea 2018, o bitsoa Daddy Eyeball.
Nezumi Otoko (ね ず み 男, "Rat Man")
Nezumi Otoko ke mofuta oa litoeba oa motho. O phetse ka lilemo tse makholo a mararo le mashome a tšeletseng 'me ha ho mohla a kileng a tola ka nako eo, a etsa hore e be litšila, e nkhang hampe le ho tlala matetetso le liso. Le hoja hangata e le motsoalle oa Kitarō, Nezumi Otoko a ke ke a senya nako ho rala merero e mebe kapa ho eka metsoalle ea hae haeba a nahana hore ho na le chelete eo a ka bang le eona kapa sera se matla seo a ka emang le sona. O ipolela hore ke seithuti sa Univesithi ea Bizarre (怪 奇 大学, Kaiki Daigaku). E ka sitisa esita le yōkai e matla ka ho fetisisa e atamelang ho eona ka ho otla ho hlabang ha flatulence. 'Me, joalo ka likatse le litoeba, eena le Nekomusume ba sitoa ho mamella ho ba 'moho.
Nezumi Otoko o hlaha ka lekhetlo la pele paleng "The Lodging House" (phetolelo ea manga e hiroang) e le mosebeletsi oa Dracula IV.
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime oa 2018, o bitsoa Ratman.
Neko Musume (猫 娘 or ね こ 娘, "Cat Girl")
Ngoanana ea tloaetseng ho khutsa ea yōkai ea fetohang phoofolo ea tonanahali e tšosang e nang le menoana le mahlo ha a halefile kapa a lapetse litlhapi. Ka mokhoa o boletsoeng esale pele, ha a utloane le Nezumi-Otoko. Ho bonahala a na le maikutlo a manyane ho Kitarō, ea mo nkang e le motsoalle feela. Liphetolelong tsa morao-rao (mohlomong ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea morao-rao ea tšebeletso ea anime), o rata feshene ea batho haholo 'me o bonoa ka liaparo tse fapaneng le junifomo. E tšoana hantle le bakeneko ea setso sa Majapane.
Neko Musume e hlaha ka lekhetlo la pele paleng "Neko-Musume le Nezumi-Otoko" (phetolelo ea beke le beke ea Shōnen Magazine); leha ho le joalo, ngoanana e mong oa katse ea bitsoang Neko (猫) o hlaha lipaleng tse fetileng "Sefate sa Vampire le Neko-Musume" le "A Walk to Hell" (phetolelo ea khiriso).
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime oa 2018, o bitsoa Catchick.
Sunakake Babaa (砂 か け 婆, "witch throwing sand")
Sunakake Babaa ke mosali-moholo ea yōkai ea nkileng lehlabathe leo a le akhelang mahlong a lira tsa hae ho ba foufatsa. O sebetsa e le moeletsi oa Kitaro le bo-mphato ba hae mme o tsamaisa yōkai condominium. Sunakake-baba ea mantlha ke moea o sa bonahaleng o lahlelang lehlabathe ho tsoa moetlong oa setereke sa Nara.
Sunakake babaa e hlaha ka lekhetlo la pele ka cameo e le e mong oa yōkai a eang moketeng oa sukiyaki paleng ea "A Walk to Hell" (phetolelo ea khiriso) pele a etsa ponahalo e kholo "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yōkai" ( Shōnen Magazine version).
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime oa 2018, o bitsoa Moloi oa Lehlabathe.
Konaki Jijii (子 泣 き 爺, "Old man crying children")
Konaki Jijii ke yōkai ea khale ea qabolang le ea ferekaneng ea hlaselang lira ka ho li khomarela le ho fetoha lejoe, a eketsa boima ba 'mele le boima ba hae haholo mme a ba sitisa ho tsamaea. Eena le Sunakake Babaa hangata ba sebetsa e le sehlopha. Konaki ijizhii ea pele ke sepoko seo ho thoeng se hlaha merung ea setereke sa Tokushima ka sebōpeho sa lesea le llang. Ha e nkuoa ke motsamai ea malimabe, e eketsa boima ba eona ho fihlela e e pshatla.
Konaki Jijii o qala ho hlaha ka cameo e le e 'ngoe ea yōkai e mengata e eang moketeng oa sukiyaki pale ea "A Walk to Hell" (phetolelo ea khiriso) pele e etsa ponahalo e kholo "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yōkai" ( Shōnen Magazine version).
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime ea 2018, o bitsoa Old Man Crybaby.
Ittan Momen (一 反 木 綿, "Cotton Roll")
Ittan Momen ke yōkai e fofang e tšoanang le lesela le lesoeu. Hangata Kitaro le metsoalle ba e palama maetong. Ittan-momen ea pele ke moea o tsoang tšōmong ea setereke sa Kagoshima o ikahelang ka har'a lifahleho tsa batho ho leka ho ba bipetsa.
Ittan Momen e hlaha ka lekhetlo la pele paleng "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yōkai" (Shōnen Magazine version).
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime oa 2018 o bitsoang Rollo Cloth.
Nurikabe (ぬ り か べ, "lebota le khabisitsoeng")
Nurikabe ke yōkai e kholo e bōpehileng joaloka lebota, ea mahlo a boroko e sebelisang boholo ba eona bo boholo ho sireletsa Kitarō le metsoalle ea hae. Nurikabe ea pele ke moea o thibelang tsela ea batho ba tsamaeang bosiu.
Nurikabe o qala ho hlaha ka cameo e le e 'ngoe ea li-yōkai tse ngata tse eang moketeng oa sukiyaki pale ea "A Walk to Hell" (phetolelo ea khiriso) pele e etsa ponahalo e kholo "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yōkai" (phetolelo ea Shōnen Magazine).
Khatisong ea Kodansha International Bilingual Comics ea 2002 le mofuta oa Crunchyroll oa anime oa 2018, o bitsoa Wally Wall.
Nurarihyon (ぬ ら り ひ ょ ん)
Mohanyetsi oa khale oa Kitaro, o hlalosoa e le monna-moholo ea tlang malapeng a batho ba bang 'me a noa tee ea bona. Hape ke setho sa Gazu Hyakki Yagyō 'me Nurarihyon o na le setho seo a lulang a se sebelisa se bitsoang Shu no Bon.
Beard back (バ ッ ク ベ ア ー ド, Bakku Beādo)
Back Beard ke moetapele oa yōkai ea Bophirimela le sera sa bobeli se seholo sa Kitarō kamora Nurarihyon. E theiloe ka mokhoa o hlephileng holim'a bugbear. Ke seriti se seholohali, se chitja se nang le leihlo le le leng le leholo bohareng le litente tse 'maloa tse tsoang 'meleng oa eona. O ile a hlaha ka ho fetisisa paleng ea "Ntoa e Khōlō ea Yokai", moo a ileng a bokella yōkai eohle e ka bophirimela ntoeng khahlanong le yōkai ea Majapane. O ile a sebelisa matla a hae a ho tšerehanya maikutlo ho etsa hore Nezumi Otoko a eka Kitarō 'me hamorao a tšerehanya Kitarō ka boeena. Ho tloha ka nako eo o hlahile ka makhetlo a mangata ho pholletsa le franchise.
Manga
Kitarō of the Graveyard e lokollotsoe joalo ka manga ea khiriso ka 1960, empa e ne e nkuoa e tšosa bana haholo. Ka 1965, e ile ea boela ea rehoa Hakaba no Kitarō, e ile ea hlaha ho Shōnen Magazine (ka mor'a hore e mong oa bahoeletsi a khoptjoe kashibon 'me a fa Mizuki konteraka)' me a tsoela pele ho fihlela 1970. Letoto lena le ile la rehoa GeGeGe no Kitarō ka 1967 'me la tsoela pele ka Sontaha sa Weekly Shōnen ( 1971), Shōnen Action, Shukan Jitsuwa le limakasine tse ling tse ngata.
Ka 2002, GeGeGe no Kitarō e ile ea fetoleloa ke Ralph F. McCarthy 'me ea ngoloa ke Natsuhiko Kyogoku bakeng sa Kodansha Bilingual Comics. Ka 2002, ho ile ha hatisoa meqolo e meraro ea lipuo tse peli (Sejapane-Senyesemane).
Ho tloha ka 2013, likhaolo tse hlophisitsoeng tsa likhaolo tsa manga tsa 60 li phatlalalitsoe ke Drawn & Quarterly, ka liphetolelo tsa Senyesemane tsa Zack Davisson le kenyelletso ea Matt Alt bukeng ea pele ea pokello.
Anime
Liphetoho tse supileng tsa anime li entsoe ho tsoa lethathamong la manga la Mizuki. Li ile tsa phatlalatsoa ho Fuji Television 'me tsa bapaloa ke Toei Animation.
Sehlooho se qalang sa lihlooho tse tšeletseng kaofela ke "Gegege no Kitarō", e ngotsoeng ke Mizuki ka boeena. E ne e binoa ke Kazuo Kumakura (1st, 2nd), Ikuzo Yoshi (3rd), Yūkadan (4th), Shigeru Izumiya (5th), 50 Kaitenz (6th) le Kiyoshi Hikawa (7th). Pina ena e ne e boetse e sebelisoa libaesekopong tse bapalang le Eiji Wentz. Ka filimi ea pele, o ile a bapaloa ke molekane oa Wentz WaT Teppei Koike.
Ka Pherekhong 2008, letoto la botšelela la anime (le lona le hlahisoang ke Toei) le ile la qalisoa ho Fuji TV bosiu sebakeng sa Noitamina. Anime ena e sebelisa sehlooho sa manga ea mantlha, Hakaba Kitaro (墓 場 奇 太郎, Hakaba Kitarō), 'me ho fapana le liphetolelo tse tloaelehileng tsa anime, e haufi le manga ea Mizuki mme ha se karolo ea buka e teng ea remake. E boetse e na le sehlooho se fapaneng ka ho feletseng sa ho bula (Denki Groove "Mononoke Dance") le sehlooho se koalang ("Snow Tears" ea Shoko Nakagawa).
Letoto la bosupa, le tataisoang ke Kōji Ogawa mme le ngotsoe ke Hiroshi Ohnogi, le phatlalalitsoe ho Fuji TV ka la 1 Mmesa 2018, ho keteka lilemo tse 50 tsa anime. Letoto lena le ile la fela ka la 29 Hlakubele 2020, ha le kena mokolokong oa lona oa ho qetela, "Nurarihyon Arc," ka Mphalane 6, 2019. E ile ea hasoa ho Crunchyroll, ea e etsa anime ea pele ea Kitarō e fumanehang Amerika Leboea.
Lebitso la Senyesemane le hlahisitsoe joalo ka Spooky Kitaro ho Animax Asia. Anime ea 2008 e ile ea lokolloa ka li-subtitles tsa Senyesemane ho DVD naheng ea Australia.
Lintlha tsa mahlale
Manga
Autore Shigeru Mizuki
mohatisi Kodansha, Shogakukan
Makasine Makasine ea beke le beke ea Shōnen, Sontaha sa beke le beke ea Shōnen
shebiloeng shōnen
Khatiso ea pele 1959 - 1969
Tankobon 9 (e felletse)
1968 letoto la TV la anime
tsamaisoa ke Isao Takahata
'Mino Taku Izumi
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele Pherekhong 3, 1968 - Hlakubele 30, 1969
Likarolo 65 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
1971 letoto la TV la anime
GeGeGe le Kitarō
tsamaisoa ke Isao Takahata
'Mino Taku Izumi
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele October 7, 1971 - September 28, 1972
Likarolo 45 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
1985 letoto la TV la anime
GeGeGe le Kitarō
tsamaisoa ke Osamu Kasai, Hiroki Shibata
Sengoloa sa filimi Tetsuo Imasawa
Char. moralo Yoshinori Kanemori
'Mino Masahiro Kawasaki
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele La 12 Mphalane, 1985 - Hlakubele 21, 1988
Likarolo 108 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
1996 letoto la TV la anime
GeGeGe le Kitarō
tsamaisoa ke Daisuke Nishio
Sengoloa sa filimi Shun'ichi Yukimuro
Char. moralo Michi Himeno, Shingo Araki
'Mino Kaoru Wada
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele Pherekhong 7, 1996 - Hlakubele 29, 1998
Likarolo 114 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
2007 letoto la TV la anime
GeGeGe le Kitarō
tsamaisoa ke Yukio Kawazu
Sengoloa sa filimi Keiichi Hasegawa, Riku Sanjo
'Mino Katsumi Horii
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele 1st April 2007 - 29th March 2009
Likarolo 100 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
2008 letoto la TV la anime
Hakaba Kitaro
tsamaisoa ke Kimitoshi Chioka
Sengoloa sa filimi Kenji Nakamura
Char. moralo Naoyoshi Yamamuro
'Mino Kaoru Wada
Studio Litšoantšo tsa Toei
Marangrang Thelevishene ea Fuji
TV ea pele La 10 Pherekhong - La 20 Hlakubele 2008
Likarolo 11 (e felletse)
nako 25 mets
Mohloli: https://en.wikipedia.org/
