Khangela "Uthando, Ukufa + iiRobhothi: Ukuhamba kakubi" nge-Blur Studio

Da Fight Club di Umntu, Umlawuli uDavid Fincher uyinkosi yokusebenzisa ukukhanya okuthambileyo kunye neepalethi ezimnyama ukuhlola imigibe yokuziphatha kwabantu. Ngoku, umlawuli uye wathabatha uphawu lwakhe lobuhle kunye Ukuhamba Okubi imincili malunga nabasebenzi abanganyanisekanga abahamba ngeelwandle zasemzini kunye nerhamncwa elenza isivumelwano sokubulala kunye nomphathi wenqanawa.

Yenzelwe Uthando, Ukufa + iiRobhothi Umqulu III, isiqendu siphawula ifilim yokuqala kaFincher eyenziwe ngekhompyutha ngokupheleleyo. Ikwakokokuqala ukuba negalelo ngokuthe ngqo kwi-anthology yeNetflix ayivelisayo kunye noTim Miller. Ukudala umhlaba waselwandle kunye ne-nautical ye Ukuhamba Okubi U-Fincher wasebenza kunye neqela kwinkampani ye-animation ye-Miller kunye ne-visual effects, i-Blur Studio, eyasebenzisa i-V-Ray ye-3ds Max izixhobo zokukhanyisa ukunceda uFincher ukuba amkele ubumnyama.

“UDavid Fincher wafunda ibali elifutshane lokuqala eliphefumlelweyo Ukuhamba Okubi Kwiminyaka eli-15 eyadlulayo, kwaye ndicinga ukuba lo mbono awuzange uphume engqondweni yakhe, ”utshilo uJean-Baptiste Cambier, umphathi we-Co-CG kwi-Blur Studio. "Nangona kunjalo Ukuhamba Okubi yayiyiprojekthi yakhe yokuqala yoopopayi, sakhawuleza saqonda ukuba uFincher wayenomdla ngokwemvelo, esoloko ekhangela iindlela ezintsha zokuphonononga ubugcisa bakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kwakukho izinto ezintsha zokuba azifunde malunga nokusebenza noopopayi njengesixhobo. Ngokungafaniyo nentshukumo ephilayo, oopopayi bahlala bengashiyi ndawo ingako yeziganeko ezonwabileyo kwiseti okanye izigqibo zethuku: yonke into iyacingwa, icwangciswe kwaye ibalwe ”.

Ukuchasana noku, iqela le-Blur lisebenzise i-V-Ray yokuKhetha ukuKhanya kunye nolawulo lwe-Physical Camera Exposure ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kwentshukumo ephilayo kunye neCG. Ngokunikezela ngolandelelwano ngale ndlela kwasekuqaleni, baye bakwazi ukufumana iziphumo ezicace ngakumbi ngokudubula okungazange bazive kugcwele kakhulu. Iqela liye lakha isixhobo sobunikazi seNuke esibizwa ngokuba yiLight Rig, eyabavumela ukuba baphathe i-V-Ray's Light Selects njenge-cinematographer kwisethi. Ukuvezwa kokukhanya komntu ngamnye kunokulawulwa ngokubambisana, ngaphandle kokunikezelwa kwakhona, ukuqinisekisa ukuba okusingqongileyo, iimpawu kunye nee-sims zamanzi zinokukhanyiswa kwi-fly, ngexesha langempela.

Ukukhanya njengoFincher

Umsebenzi wokukhanyisa waqala kwangethuba kwinkqubo ye-Blur's lookdev, ebandakanya ukugqibelela ubuhle bolandelelwano ngalunye phambi kokuba izinto zexabiso zenziwe. "UFincher ukwazi kakuhle ukusebenza kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zendalo, umphezulu kunye nemathiriyeli kunye nefiziksi yendlela abasabela ngayo ekukhanyeni kwihlabathi lokwenyani," utshilo u-Nitant Ashok Karnik, umphathi we-Blur.

“Iliso lakhe lombala lichane ngendlela ephambeneyo. Umzekelo, xa sasiseka izibane zokubamba inqanawa, uFincher wachaza ukuba ufuna kuphela izibane zeoyile kunye nokukhanya kwenyanga, ngakumbi i-1.800K kunye ne-4.000K ngokulandelelanayo. Kwaye, ewe, zonke zazikhona kwinkangeleko kunye nokuziva ”.

Ukongeza ekukhanyeni kunye nombala, uFincher wayenomdla kakhulu kwindlela abaphulaphuli abavakalelwa ngayo ngexesha lemiboniso ephambili. Ukutshona kwelanga embalini, ngokomzekelo, kwakufuneka kubonakale kubi kunye nezandi eziluhlaza ezizikhumbulayo Se7en. Ngeli xesha, inqanawa imuvi eyenzeka kuyo bekufanele ibe lizothe, kunye nempahla emnyama ebambe ingezantsi eya kuba sisihogo kwaye ifume, kanye uhlobo lwendawo i-crustacean monster yebali iya kuba.

“Sisebenze nzima ukwenza aba balinganiswa bazive ngathi bakwindawo embi, elusizi, nokwenza abaphulaphuli bazive bengakhululekanga njengoko bebejongeka,” utshilo uKarnik. “Siphinde sadlala ngokukhanya kubalinganiswa. Kwi-antihero, i-Torin, umlawuli wethu wezobugcisa weza nombono wokusebenzisa isimbo sokukhanya se-50/50, apho sasiyisiqingatha sobuso bakhe kuphela esikhanyayo. Ngokucacileyo, sasicinga ukuba olu khanyiso lubonakalisa indlela yokuziphatha kwakhe okungwevu ngayo. Uyakwazi ukubona olu tshintsho ukususela ekuqaleni kwemfutshane, apho ukukhanya kugquma ubuso bukaTorrin, ukuya ekupheleni apho wabulala bonke abasebenzi kunye nobuso bakhe bukhanyisa.

Zuza ulwandle

Ukwazi ukwenza imbonakalo yolwandle eyinyani kwaye eyoyikisayo ikwangundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba oopopayi bokugqibela bayabandakanyeka. Ukwenza oku, iqela le-Blur Studio lisebenzise i-V-Ray's infinite VRayPlane ukuchaza imigca yehorizon kulandelelwano ngalunye.

"Yonke into ngaphakathi Ukuhamba Okubi kwenzeka kwisikhephe elwandle, ”utshilo uCambier. "Oku kubonisa indawo encinci, ngoko besisazi ukuba ukumelwa kwethu kweparallax kunye nesikali yayisisitshixo sokwenza okokugqibela kunikezelwe ngokwenyani."

Emva kokuba imigca ye-horizon ichaziwe, iqela kwafuneka lenze inkohliso yokujikeleza rhoqo ukusuka kumaza olwandle, okwakufuna ukuqinisekiswa kwi-animation previews. Kwakukho iindlela ezimbini zokwenza oku: ukujinga isikhephe sonke nabo bonke abalinganiswa abakuso, kunye nelaphu neenwele; okanye uhambise yonke into ejikeleze isikhephe ukuze unike inkohliso yokujingi.

“Ukhetho lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza ukuphembelela yonke into ejikeleze isikhephe, kuba bekuya kuba liphupha elibi ukwenza yonke into eyenzekileyo kumgangatho,” utshilo uCambier. “Ukusetyenziswa kweVRayPlane bekubalulekile kule nto. Isivumele ukuba senze ikhowudi elula yokubandakanya kunye nokubamba olo lwandle lungenasiphelo kuzo zonke iinguqulelo zethu, ukusuka koopopayi ukuya ekukhanyeni ukuya kuyilo lokugqibela ”.

Ukuhanjiswa ngexesha lerekhodi

Ngaphandle kokuba neenyanga ezintandathu kuphela ukuhambisa izithonga ezingama-386, iqela le-Blur Studio likwazile ukugqiba Ukuhamba Okubi kwishedyuli, ukwandisa ukuhamba komsebenzi. “Isiphithiphithi kudala saba liqabane lethu kulwaphulo-mthetho. Ubudlelwane bukaDavid Fincher kunye no-V-Ray kwakhona bubuyela emva ixesha elide: ividiyo yakhe yeNine Inch Nails '"Kuphela" (eyenziwe ngeDijithali Domain) yayilixesha lokuqala ukulandelwa kwe-ray ye-V-Ray kwiprojekthi yorhwebo, "Cambier watsho.

“Kwistudiyo esinje nge-Blur, inguqulelo nganye entsha ye-V-Ray inexesha elifutshane lokunikela, nto leyo ngokwenene etshintsha umdlalo. Singagqiba ekubeni senze imiboniso yethu ngokukhawuleza, ngaloo ndlela sivumela ukuba sihambe phakathi kweeprojekthi ngokukhawuleza, okanye sinokugqiba ekubeni sinyuse umgangatho wethu ngokuvula iimpawu ezifana nokungafezeki kwe-shutter, caustics okanye ukuthungwa kwinkungu. Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, sinamandla angakumbi okugcina umboniso ngokwenjongo yawo yantlandlolo kunye neshedyuli, sinika amagcisa ixesha lokufumana ubomi obunempilo obulungeleleneyo, ngaphandle kokuzinikela kumgangatho wonikezelo lwethu lokugqibela. "

Funda ngakumbi malunga neemfihlo emva kweemifanekiso ze Ukuhamba Okubi ndwendwela i ibhlog yesiphithiphithi. Funda ngakumbi nge-V-Ray ye-3ds Max e chaos.com.