Zulazula "Uthando, Ukufa + Amarobhothi: Ukuhamba Okubi" nge-Blur Studio

Da Fight Club di Umuntu, umqondisi uDavid Fincher uyingcweti yokusebenzisa ukukhanya okuthambile namaphalethi amnyama ukuze ahlole izingibe zokuziphatha komuntu. Manje, umqondisi usethathe isici sakhe sobuhle nge Ukuhamba Okubi into ethokozisayo mayelana neqembu elingathembekile elihamba ngomkhumbi olwandle olungaziwa kanye ne-monster eyenza isivumelwano sokubulala nokaputeni womkhumbi.

Idalelwe Uthando, Ukufa + Amarobhothi Umqulu III, isiqephu siphawula ifilimu yokuqala ka-Fincher egcwele ngokugcwele ikhompuyutha. Kungokokuqala futhi efaka isandla ngqo ku-anthology yeNetflix ayikhiqizayo kanye noTim Miller. Ukwakha umhlaba osolwandle nosolwandle we Ukuhamba Okubi U-Fincher usebenze nethimba enkampanini ka-Miller yopopayi nemiphumela ebonakalayo, i-Blur Studio, eyasebenzisa i-V-Ray yamathuluzi okukhanyisa e-3ds Max ukuze asize u-Fincher amukele ubumnyama.

“UDavid Fincher ufunde indaba emfushane yokuqala eyakhuthaza Ukuhamba Okubi Eminyakeni engu-15 edlule, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi umqondo awuzange uphume engqondweni yakhe, ”kusho uJean-Baptiste Cambier, u-Co-CG Supervisor e-Blur Studio. "Naphezu kwalokho Ukuhamba Okubi kwakuyiphrojekthi yakhe yokuqala yopopayi, saqaphela ngokushesha ukuthi uFincher wayenelukuluku ngokwemvelo, ehlala efuna izindlela ezintsha zokuhlola ubuciko bakhe. Kodwa-ke, kwakukhona izinto ezintsha okufanele azifunde mayelana nokusebenza ngezithombe zopopayi njenge-medium. Ngokungafani nesenzo esibukhoma, ukugqwayiza ngokuvamile akushiyi indawo enkulu yezehlakalo ezijabulisayo kusethi noma izinqumo ezingokwemvelo: yonke into iyacatshangelwa, ihlelwe futhi ibalwe ”.

Ukuze simelane nalokhu, ithimba le-Blur lisebenzise Ukukhethwa Kokukhanya Kwe-V-Ray kanye nezilawuli Zokubonakaliswa Kwekhamera Engokoqobo ukuze kuvalwe igebe phakathi kwesenzo esibukhoma ne-CG. Ngokunikeza ukulandelana ngale ndlela kusenesikhathi, bakwazile ukuthola imiphumela enembile ngamashothi angazange azizwe egcwele kakhulu. Ithimba liphinde lakha ithuluzi lokuphathelene likaNuke elibizwa ngokuthi i-Light Rig, elibavumela ukuthi baphathe i-V-Ray's Light Selects njengomthwebuli wezithombe kusethi. Ukuchayeka kokukhanya ngakunye kungalawulwa ngokuhlanganyela, ngaphandle kokuphinda kunikezelwe, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo ezungezile, izinhlamvu nama-sim oketshezi kungakhanyiswa empukaneni, ngesikhathi sangempela.

Ukukhanyisa njengoFincher

Umsebenzi wokukhanyisa uqale ekuqaleni kwenqubo ye-Blur's lookdev, ebandakanya ukuphelelisa ubuhle bokulandelana ngakunye ngaphambi kokuba izimpahla zenziwe. “U-Fincher ukuqaphela kakhulu ukusebenza kwezinhlobonhlobo zendlela yokwenza, ubuso nezinto zokwakha kanye nefiziksi yendlela abasabela ngayo ekukhanyeni emhlabeni wangempela,” kusho u-Nitant Ashok Karnik, umqondisi wokwakhiwa kwe-Blur.

“Iso lakhe lombala linembe ngendlela exakile. Isibonelo, ngenkathi sisungula izibani zokubamba umkhumbi, u-Fincher wacacisa ukuthi wayefuna kuphela izibani zikawoyela nokukhanya kwenyanga, ikakhulukazi u-1.800K no-4.000K ngokulandelana. Futhi, vele, zonke zazikhona endaweni eyisithombe ”.

Ngaphandle kokukhanya nombala, uFincher wayezimisele kakhulu ukuthi izethameli zizizwe kanjani ngesikhathi sezigcawu ezibalulekile. Ukushona kwelanga endabeni, ngokwesibonelo, kwakufanele kubukeke kubi namathoni aphansi aluhlaza abawakhumbulayo Se7en. Ngaleso sikhathi, umkhumbi ifilimu eyenzeka kuwo bekufanele ube yisinengiso, ngokubanjwa kwempahla emnyama ngezansi okuzoba nesihogo futhi kuswakeme, uhlobo lwendawo i-crustacean monster yendaba engaba yiyo.

“Sisebenze kanzima ukwenza laba balingisi bazizwe sengathi basendaweni enyantisayo, elusizi, nokwenza izethameli zingakhululeki ngendlela abalingisi abebebukeka ngayo,” kusho uKarnik. “Siphinde sadlala ngokukhanyiswa kwabalingisi. Ku-antihero, u-Torin, umqondisi wethu wezobuciko weza nomqondo wokusebenzisa isitayela sokukhanyisa esingu-50/50, lapho kwakhanyiswa ingxenye yobuso bakhe kuphela. Ngokomqondo, sasicabanga ukuthi lokhu kukhanyiselwa kubonisa indlela ukuziphatha kwakhe okumpunga ngayo. Ungalubona lolu shintsho kusukela ekuqaleni kwefushane, lapho ukukhanya kugubuzela ubuso bukaTorrin, kuze kube sekupheleni lapho abulala khona bonke abasebenzi futhi ubuso bakhe bukhanyiswe kancane.

Zuza ulwandle

Ukwazi ukudala isimo sasolwandle esingokoqobo nesabisayo nakho bekuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukugqwayiza kokugcina kuyaheha. Ukuze lenze lokhu, ithimba le-Blur Studio lisebenzise i-V-Ray's infinite VRayPlane ukuze lichaze imigqa yomkhathizwe ngokulandelana ngakunye.

“Yonke into engaphakathi Ukuhamba Okubi kwenzeka esikebheni olwandle, ”kusho uCambier. "Lokhu kumele indawo encane, ngakho besazi ukuthi ukumela kwethu i-parallax nesikali bekuyisihluthulelo sokwenza okokugcina kube ngokoqobo."

Lapho imigqa yomkhathizwe isichaziwe, ithimba kwadingeka lidale inkohliso yokushwibeka njalo ukusuka kumagagasi olwandle, okwakudinga ukuqinisekiswa ekuhloleni kuqala kokugqwayiza. Kwakunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza lokhu: ukushwiba isikebhe sonke nazo zonke izinhlamvu ezikuso, kanye nendwangu nezinwele; noma vele uhambise yonke into ezungeze isikebhe ukuze unikeze inkohliso yokushwiba.

"Isinqumo senziwe ngokushesha ukuthi sibe nomthelela kuyo yonke into ezungeze isikebhe, njengoba bekungaba yiphupho elibi ukugqugquzela konke okwenzeka emphemeni," kusho uCambier. “Ukusetshenziswa kwe-VRayPlane nakho bekubalulekile kulokhu. Kusivumele ukuthi senze ukubhala ngekhodi okulula ukuze sihlanganise futhi sithwebule lolo lwandle olungapheli kukho konke ukuhumusha kwethu, kusukela ekugqwayizeni kuya ekukhanyeni kuya ekuqanjweni kokugcina ”.

Ukulethwa ngesikhathi sokurekhoda

Ngaphandle kokuba nezinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela ukuletha amashothi angu-386, ithimba le-Blur Studio likwazile ukuqeda Ukuhamba Okubi kushejuli, kuthuthukisa ukuhamba komsebenzi. “Izinxushunxushu zinguzakwethu ebugebengwini isikhathi eside. Ubudlelwano buka-David Fincher no-V-Ray nabo buya kudala: ividiyo yakhe ye-Nine Inch Nails 'Only' (edalwe ne-Digital Domain) kwaba ngokokuqala ngqa ukusetshenziswa kwe-photorealistic ray ye-V-Ray. kuphrojekthi yezohwebo, "kusho uCambier. .

“Esitudiyo esifana ne-Blur, inguqulo entsha ngayinye ye-V-Ray inesikhathi esifushane sokunikezwa, okuyinto eshintsha umdlalo ngempela. Singanquma ukwenza imibukiso yethu isheshe, ngaleyo ndlela kusivumele ukuthi sihambe phakathi kwamaphrojekthi ngokushesha, noma singanquma ukukhulisa ikhwalithi yethu ngokwenza izici ezifana nokungapheleli kwe-shutter, caustics noma ukwakheka enkungu kusebenze. Kunoma ikuphi, sinamandla engeziwe okugcina umbukiso ungaphakathi kwenhloso yawo yasekuqaleni neshejuli, okunikeza amaciko isikhathi sokuthola ibhalansi enempilo yokuphila komsebenzi, ngaphandle kokuzinikela ngekhwalithi yomnikelo wethu wokugcina. "

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimfihlo ezingemuva kwezigcawu ze Ukuhamba Okubi vakashela i i-chaos blog. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-V-Ray ye-3ds Max ku chaos.com.