Deriskayga Totoro

Deriskayga Totoro (Japanese: となりのトトロ, Hepburn: Tonari no Totoro) waa filim Japanese animated ah 1988-kii oo uu qoray oo hagayay Hayao Miyazaki waxaana u habeeyay Studio Ghibli ee Tokuma Shoten. Filimku wuxuu sheegayaa sheekada Satsuki iyo Mei, gabdhaha yar yar ee borofisar, iyo isdhexgalka ay la leeyihiin ruuxyada saaxiibtinimo ee miyiga Japan dagaal ka dib.

Dalka Talyaaniga filimku wuxuu yimid Sebtembar 18, 2009, kow iyo labaatan sano kadib markii ugu horeysay ee Japan la daawado.

Filimku wuxuu sahamiyaa mawduucyo ay ka mid yihiin animism, calaamad Shinto, deegaan iyo farxadda nolosha miyiga; Waxa uu helay sumcad weyn oo caalami ah waxana uu urursaday caadooyin caalami ah oo soo socda. Dariskayga Totoro wuxuu soo xareeyay in ka badan $41 milyan adduunka oo dhan xafiiska sanduuqa illaa Sebtember 2019 iyo ku dhawaad ​​$277 milyan iibka fiidyaha guriga iyo $1,142 bilyan iibka alaabada shatiga leh, wadar ahaan ku dhawaad ​​$1,46 bilyan.

Deriskayga Totoro waxa uu helay abaal-marinno badan, oo ay ku jiraan Animage Anime Grand Prix Award, Abaalmarinta Filimka Mainichi, iyo Abaalmarinta Kinema Junpo ee Filimka ugu Wanaagsan 1988. Waxa ay sidoo kale heshay Abaalmarinta Gaarka ah ee Abaalmarinta Blue Ribbon Awards isla sanadkaas. Filimka waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah filimada ugu wanaagsan animated, darajada #41 ee majaladda Empire ee "The 100 Best Films of World Cinema" ee 2010, iyo lambarka koowaad ee filimka animated ee Aragti & Sound naqdiye 'coll of 2012. XNUMX on the filimada ugu fiican abid. Filimka iyo dabeecadiisa caanka ah waxay noqdeen astaamo dhaqameed waxayna sameeyeen muuqaalo muuqaal ah oo badan oo filimaan Studio Ghibli ah iyo ciyaaraha fiidyaha. Totoro sidoo kale waa mascot-ka Studio Ghibli waxaana loo aqoonsan yahay inuu yahay mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu caansan animation Japan.

taariikhda

Walaalaha yar yar ee Satsuke iyo Mei (11 jir, 4 kii labaad) waxay ula guureen aabahood guri cusub oo ku yaal baadiyaha, iyagoo sugaya in hooyadood laga saaro cisbitaalka u dhow. Labada gabdhood, safarku wuxuu bilaabaa inuu ogaado adduun cusub, oo ay ku nool yihiin xayawaan fantastik ah: laga bilaabo kuwa yaryar ee mugdiga ah, sprites soot kuwaas oo ku nool guryaha hore ee la dayacay, oo kaliya oo u muuqda indhaha carruurta, ilaa xayawaanka dhogorta leh ee kala duwan. cabbirrada, oo ay ku jiraan Totoro, noole cawl qalafsan oo xoogaa muuqaal ah, oo ah iskutallaab u dhaxaysa orso iyo bisad weyn. Totoro waa ruux wanaagsan oo kaynta ah, kan keena dabayl, roob, korriin. In la arko waa mudnaan! Isaga iyo isaga, Satsuke iyo Mei yar waxay la kulmi doonaan tacaburyo aan caadi ahayn.

Gabdhuhu markaas waxay sugaan baska Tatsuo, kaas oo soo daahay. Mei wuxuu ku seexday dhabarka dambe ee Satsuki, Totoro wuxuu u muuqdaa iyaga agtooda, taasoo u oggolaanaysa Satsuki inuu arko isaga markii ugu horreysay. Totoro kaliya waxay leedahay caleen madaxiisa si uu isaga ilaaliyo roobka, sidaas darteed Satsuki wuxuu u soo bandhigaa dallada ay u heshay aabaheed. Isaga oo aad u faraxsan ayuu siinaya xidhmo laws iyo iniin ah beddelkeeda.

Bisad weyn oo baska u eg ayaa soo kacday joogsiga baska; Totoro wuxuu fuulaa oo baxaa wax yar ka hor inta aanu baska Tatsuo iman. Dhowr maalmood ka dib markii ay abuureen miraha, gabdhuhu waxay soo tooseen saqda dhexe si ay u helaan Totoro iyo saaxiibbadiis oo ku hawlan qoob-ka-ciyaar xafladeed oo ku wareegsan mirihii la beeray oo ay midoobeen, taas oo keentay in iniinuhu u koraan geed weyn. Totoro wuxuu gabdhaha u kaxeeyaa dusha sare ee duulaya sixir. Aroortii geedkii waa baxay laakiin iniinihii ayaa soo baxay.

Calaamadaha

Cabbitaanka

Satsuke, oo kow iyo toban jir ah, waa walaasha ka weyn. Maqnaanshaha hooyadeed, waxay daryeeshaa Mei yar waxayna ka caawisaa aabaheed maamulida guriga.

Mei

Mei waa afar jir waana ta ugu yar qoyska. Waa qofkii ugu horreeyay ee la kulma xayawaannada aan caadiga ahayn ee ku nool kaynta. Oo waa iyada, iyada oo heleysa magaca jilaha sheeko-xariirad khaldan, oo soo saartay magaca Totoro.

Aabe
Satsuke iyo Mei aabbihiis waa aqoonyahan. Wuxuu xiriir aad u fiican la leeyahay gabdhaha wuxuuna had iyo jeer diyaar u yahay inuu siiyo sharraxaad niyad-jab leh oo ku saabsan wax kasta oo qariib ah oo ka dhaca guriga cusub.

Hooyo
Satsuke iyo Mei hooyadeed waxay ku jiraan isbitaalka. Waa in ay u dhawaato iyada in kuwa yaryari ula guureen aabahood guriga cusub.

Ayeeyo
Waa ayeeyada deriska ah tan, maqnaanshaha hooyadeed, ka caawisa qoyska Mei si ay u ilaaliyaan guriga.

Baaldi
Waa deris, oo ay isku da' yihiin Satsuke. Kanta waa xishood badan yahay oo is dhex gal, laakiin isna wuxuu u dhow yahay labada gabdhood sidiisa.

Gaattobus

Waa habka gaadiidka ee Totoro oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad gaarto meesha aad rabto. Waxay leedahay laba iyo toban lugood, kuwaas oo u oggolaanaya inuu si degdeg ah u socdo, oo aan la arki karin kuwa aan ogeyn jiritaankeeda.

wax soo saarka

Kadib shaqada Marco - Laga soo bilaabo Apennines ilaa Andes (3000 Miles ee Raadinta Hooyo), Miyazaki wuxuu rabay inuu sameeyo "filim farxad leh oo cajiib ah" oo lagu dhejiyay Japan fikradda ah "madadaalada iyo taabashada daawadayaasheeda, laakiin la joogista iyaga muddo dheer ka dib markay ka baxaan tiyaatarada". Markii hore, Miyazaki waxa uu jilay Totoro, Mei, Tatsuo, Kanta iyo Totoros sida "makhluuqa degen oo aan taxadar lahayn" kuwaas oo "loo malaynayo ilaaliyaha kaynta, laakiin tani waa fikrad badhkeed, qiyaas qallafsan".

Agaasimaha farshaxanka Kazuo Oga ayaa soo jiitay filimka markii Hayao Miyazaki uu tusay sawirka asalka ah ee Totoro oo ku taagan satooyama. Miyazaki waxa uu ku xujeeyay Oga in uu heerkiisa sare u qaado, waayo-aragnimada Oga ee deriskayga Totoro waxa ay ka booday xirfadii Oga. Oga iyo Miyazaki waxay ka wada hadleen midabka midabka filimka; Oga wuxuu rabay inuu rinjiyeeyo dhulka madow ee Akita Prefecture iyo Miyazaki wuxuu doorbiday midabka cas ee gobolka Kantō. Filimka la dhammeeyay waxaa lagu tilmaamay soo saaraha Studio Ghibli Toshio Suzuki; "Waxay ahayd dabeecadda lagu rinjiyeeyay midabyo dhalaalaya".

Shaqada Oga ee deriskeyga Totoro waxay keentay inuu sii wado ku lug lahaanshiyaha Studio Ghibli, kaasoo ku abaalmariyay shaqo u ciyaari karta awoodiisa, qaabka Ogana wuxuu noqday qaab saxeexa Studio Ghibli.

Kaliya gabadh yar, halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd laba gabdhood, ayaa lagu sawiray qaar badan oo ka mid ah midabada fikradda hore ee Miyazaki, iyo sidoo kale boodhka sii deynta masraxa iyo sii daynta fiidiyoowga guriga ee xiga. Sida uu sheegay Miyazaki; "Haddii ay ahaan lahayd inan yar oo beerta ku ciyaaraysa, kulama kulmi jirin aabaheed joogsiga baska, markaa waxay ahayd inaan ka fikirno laba gabdhood. Wayna adkeyd.” Miyazaki waxa uu sheegay in taxanaha furitaanka filimkan aanu ahayn sheeko sheeko; "Tixdan waxaa lagu go'aamiyey iyada oo loo marayo isbeddello iyo isku-darka lagu go'aamiyey xaashida waqtiga. Cunsuri kasta si gaar ah ayaa loo sameeyay waxaana lagu daray xaashida waqtiga...” Taxanaha kama dambaysta ahi waxa uu qeexayaa ku laabashada hooyada guriga iyo calamadaha soo laabashadeeda caafimaad ee wanaagsan iyada oo la ciyaareysa Satsuki iyo Mei bannaanka.

Miyazaki wuxuu sheegay in sheekada markii hore loogu talagalay in la dejiyo 1955, si kastaba ha ahaatee, kooxdu ma aysan dhex gelin cilmi-baarista, taas bedelkeed waxay ka shaqeysay goob "wakhtiyadii la soo dhaafay." Filimka ayaa markii hore loogu talagalay in uu ahaado saacad, laakiin wuxuu koray si uu uga jawaabo xaaladaha bulshada inta lagu jiro wax soo saarka, oo ay ku jiraan sababta guuritaanka iyo shaqada aabaha. Siddeed animators ayaa ka shaqeeyay filimka, kaas oo qaatay siddeed bilood in la dhammaystiro.

Tetsuya Endo wuxuu xusay in tiro farsamooyin animation ah loo adeegsaday filimka. Tusaale ahaan, dooxooyinka waxaa lagu nashqadeeyey "laba midab leh oo iftiiminaya iyo hadh" iyo roobka Dariskayga Totoro ayaa "lagu xoqay unugyada" oo la dul saaray si loo gudbiyo dareen jilicsan. Animators ayaa sheegay in muddo bil ah ay ku qaadatay samaynta tadpoles, kuwaas oo ka kooban afar midab; xataa biyuhu way qarsoomeen.

Xogta farsamada

Cinwaanka asalka ah となりのトトロ
Tonari iyo Totoro
Luqadda asalka ah Jabaaniyaan
Waddanka Wax -soo -saarka Japan
Anno 1988
duration 86 min
Jinsiga animation, weyn
U maareeyay Hayao Miyazaki
Mawduuc Hayao Miyazaki, Kubo Tsugiko
Qoraalka Filimka Hayao Miyazaki
soo saare Toru Hara
Soo saare fulineed Yasuyoshi Tokuma
Guri wax soo saar Studio Ghibli
Qaybinta Talyaaniga Nasiib Casaan
Golaha Takeshi Seyama
Saamaynta gaarka ah Kaoru Tanifuji
Muusig Joe hisaishi
Muuqaal muuqaal ah Kazuo oga
Naqshadeynta Muuqaalka Hayao Miyazaki
Madadaalada Yoshiharu Sato
Waraaqaha Junko Ina, Hidetoshi Kaneko, Shinji Kimura, Tsuyoshi Matsumuro, Hajime Matsuoka, Yuko Matsuura, Toshio Nozaki, Kiyomi Ota, Nobuhiro Otsuka, Makoto Shiraishi, Kiyoko Sugawara, Yôji Takeshige, Keiko Tamura, Sadahiko Tanaka, Akira Yamagashiki

Jilayaasha codka asalka ah
Noriko Hidaka: Satsuki
Chika SakamotoMei
Shigesato Itoi sida Tatsuo Kusakabe
Sumi Shimamoto sida Yasuko Kusakabe
Hitoshi TakagiTotoro
Tanie Kitabayashi: Ayeeyo
Yuko Maruyama sida Kanta

Jilayaasha codka talyaaniga
Letizia Ciampa sida Satsuki
Lilian CaputoMei
Oreste Baldini sida Tatsuo Kusakabe
Roberta Pellini sida Yasuko Kusakabe
Vittorio Amandola: Totoro
Liu Bosisio: Ayeeyo
George Castiglia: Kanta

Xigasho: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Neighbor_Totoro