U-Super Mario, umdlalo wevidiyo nomlingiswa wekhathuni
USuper Mario umlingisi odalwe umklami wegeyimu yevidiyo yaseJapan u-Shigeru Miyamoto. Ungumlingiswa oyinhloko wochungechunge lwegeyimu yevidiyo yegama elifanayo kanye ne-mascot yenkampani yegeyimu yevidiyo yase-Japan i-Nintendo. ISuper Mario isivele emidlalweni yevidiyo engaphezu kuka-200 kusukela yadalwa. Evezwa njengomuntu osemfushane, ophuphile osebenza ngamapayipi wamapayipi wase-Italy ohlala eMushroom Kingdom, uhambo lwakhe ngokuvamile lugxile ekusindiseni uPrincess Peach, othunjwe isigebengu u-Koopa Bowser. U-Super Mario uyakwazi ukufinyelela izinhlobonhlobo zamandla amnika amakhono ahlukene. Iwele likaMario nguLuigi.
U-Super Mario waqala ukubonakala njengomdlali odlala ku-Donkey Kong (1981), umdlalo wesikhulumi. UMiyamoto wayefuna ukusebenzisa u-Popeye njengomlingiswa oyinhloko, kodwa lapho engakwazi ukuthola amalungelo elayisensi, wadala i-Super Mario esikhundleni salokho. UMiyamoto wayelindele ukuthi umlingisi angathandwa futhi uhlele ukumsebenzisa ukubonakala kwe-cameo; ekuqaleni kwaqanjwa ngokuthi “Mnu. Ividiyo”, yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi uMario ngemuva kukaMario Segale, usomabhizinisi waseMelika. Izingubo nezici zikaSuper Mario zigqugquzelwe ukuhlelwa komdlalo wevidiyo i-Donkey Kong. Wabe eseqala ukuba yinkanyezi ochungechungeni lwemidlalo yesikhulumi yeSuper Mario, eqala nge-Super Mario Bros. ngo-1985.
Ngemuva kweSuper Mario Bros., uMario waqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imidlalo yendida efana noDkt. Mario, ama-RPG afana ne-Paper Mario no-Mario & Luigi, nemidlalo yezemidlalo efana no-Mario Kart no-Mario Tennis. Ivele kwezinye izakhiwo ze-Nintendo, njengasochungechungeni lwegeyimu yokulwa ye-Super Smash Bros. UMario ubuye wavela kumapopayi ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nochungechunge oluthathu olukhiqizwe yi-DIC Entertainment (evezwe nguLou Albano futhi kamuva noWalker Boone), futhi wavezwa nguBob Hoskins efilimini yango-1993 iSuper Mario Bros. Uzovezwa nguChris Pratt enguqulweni ezayo yefilimu ka-2023.
U-Mario cishe ngazwilinye uthathwa njengomlingiswa odume kakhulu embonini yegeyimu yevidiyo kanye nesithonjana esimisiwe samasiko e-pop. Ukufana kukaSuper Mario kuvele ezintweni ezithengiswayo ezahlukahlukene, njengezimpahla zokugqoka nokuqoqwa, futhi abantu nezindawo ziqanjwe ngaye. Iphinde yagqugquzela inani elibalulekile lemithombo yezindaba engekho emthethweni. Njengoba kunamayunithi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-750 athengiswa emhlabeni wonke, iSuper Mario iyimidlalo yevidiyo ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo zonke.
La Storia
U-Shigeru Miyamoto wadala uMario ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwe-Donkey Kong emzamweni wokukhiqiza umdlalo wevidiyo ophumelelayo weNintendo; imidlalo edlule, efana noSheriff, ibingakayizuzi impumelelo yemidlalo efana nePac-Man kaNamco. Ekuqaleni, uMiyamoto wayefuna ukwenza umdlalo esebenzisa abalingisi bakaPopeye, Bluto no-Olive. Ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba uMiyamoto engakwazi ukuthola ilayisense yokusebenzisa abalingiswa (futhi engeke akwenze lokho kwaze kwaba ngu-Popeye ka-1982), wayezogcina edale umlingisi womdlali ongashiwongo ngegama, eceleni kukaDonkey Kong kanye noLady (kamuva owaziwa ngokuthi uPauline).
Ezigabeni zokuqala ze-Donkey Kong, inhloso yomdlalo bekuwukubalekela isiphithiphithi, kuyilapho uMario engenalo ikhono lokugxuma. Kodwa-ke, uMiyamoto ngokushesha wethula amakhono okugxuma kumlingisi womdlali, ecabanga ukuthi “uma ubunomgqomo ogingqika ubheke kuwe, ubungenzani?
Ngokusho kwe-akhawunti kaMiyamoto, umsebenzi ka-Mario wakhethwa ukuze uvumelane nomklamo womdlalo: njengoba i-Donkey Kong yenzeka endaweni yokwakha, uMario uguqulwe waba umbazi; futhi lapho ephinda evela ku-Mario Bros., kwanqunywa ukuthi kufanele abe yi-plumber, ngoba umdlalo omningi wenziwa ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba. Ukwakheka komlingiswa kaMario, ikakhulukazi ikhala lakhe elikhulu, kudonsela emathonyeni aseNtshonalanga; lapho eseyi-plumber, uMiyamoto wanquma "ukumbeka eNew York" futhi amenze isiNtaliyane, ebeka kalula ubuzwe bukaMario kumadevu akhe. Eminye imithombo ikhethe umsebenzi kaMario wokuba umbazi ngenhloso yokuveza lo mlingisi njengomuntu ojwayelekile osebenza ngokuzikhandla, okwenza kube lula ukuthi abadlali bazibonele ngaye. Ngemva kokuthi uzakwabo ephakamise ukuthi uMario ucishe afane kakhulu nomuntu osebenza ngamapayipi, uMiyamoto washintsha umsebenzi kaMario ngokufanele futhi wathuthukisa uMario Bros., nomlingisi osezimpondweni zaseNew York City.
Ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwezithombe ze-arcade hardware yangaleso sikhathi, uMiyamoto wayegqokise umlingiswa ama-ovaroli abomvu nehembe eliluhlaza ukuze aqhathanise nengemuva, okwenza ukunyakaza kwengalo yakhe kubonakale kalula. Kwengezwe ikepisi elibomvu ukuvumela uMiyamoto ukuthi agweme ukudweba izinwele zomlingiswa, isiphongo namashiya, kanye nokuzungeza inkinga yokugqwayiza izinwele zakhe ngenkathi egxuma. Ukuze anikeze izici zobuso ezicacile zobuntu ezinekhono elilinganiselwe lezithombe, uMiyamoto udwebe ikhala elikhulu namadevu, okugwema isidingo sokudweba umlomo kanye nesimo sobuso. Ukukhishwa komlomo kwagwema inkinga yokuhlukanisa ikhala nomlomo ngenani elilinganiselwe lamaphikseli atholakalayo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukubukeka kukaMario kuye kwachazwa kakhulu; wengeze amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amagilavu amhlophe, izicathulo ezinsundu, u-"M" obomvu oyindilinga emhlophe ngaphambili kwesigqoko, nezinkinobho ezisagolide kuma-ovaroli. Ihembe lakhe kanye nemibala ye-ovaroli iphinde yasuswa ihembe eliluhlaza namaovaroli abomvu kwaba ihembe elibomvu eline-ovalolo eluhlaza. UMiyamoto uthi le nqubo idalulwe emaqenjini ahlukene athuthukayo nabaculi bomdlalo ngamunye kanye nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe.
Uhlu lwemidlalo ye-Mario ye-Nelsonic Game
Super Mario Bros. – Juni 1989
I-Super Mario Bros. 2 - 1989
I-Super Mario Bros. 3 - 1990 1992 (UK)
U-Super Mario Bros. 4 1991
Super Mario Race 1992
Idonsi Kong 1994
Ifilimu yopopayi
I-Super Mario Bros: Imfuno Enkulu Yokuhlenga Ipentshisi Lenkosazana! ihlaya lango-1986 le-Japan eligqwayizayo, elisuselwa kugeyimu yevidiyo i-Super Mario Bros. (1985). Iqondiswa nguMasami Hata futhi yakhiqizwa ngu-Masakatsu Suzuki kanye no-Tsunemasa Hatano, indaba igxile ku-Mario no-Luigi, abazama ukusindisa i-Princess Peach ku-King Koopa.
Ingelinye lamafilimu amabili okuqala asuselwe emdlalweni wevidiyo, kanye nethi Running Boy: Star Soldier's Secret eyakhishwa ngosuku olufanayo. I-anime yokuqala ye-isekai ukubandakanya umhlaba wegeyimu yevidiyo ebonakalayo.
Isiza
UMario udlala ku-Famicom yakhe ebusuku kakhulu lapho ebona owesifazane kusikrini se-TV ecela usizo ngenxa yezitha ezimhlaselayo. Uphunyuka ngokugxuma ku-TV futhi azethule njengoPrincess Peach. Kuqhamuke inkosi uKoopa bese imlandela ephuma kumabonakude. UMario uyalwa naye, kodwa akafani noKoopa, obambe iPentshisi ngempumelelo bese ebuyela kumabonakude. UMario uthola umgexo omncane Ipentshisi elishiywe phansi.
Ngakusasa, lapho yena nomfowabo uLuigi besebenza esitolo sabo segrosa, uMario akayeki ukucabanga ngePentshisi nomgexo. ULuigi uthi ubucwebe obusemgexoni kuthiwa buholela umnikazi wawo eMushroom Kingdom, izwe okucatshangwa ukuthi liyigugu. Isidalwa esincane esinjengenja sizulazula singena esitolo sihlwithe umgexo ku-Mario, okwenza yena noLuigi bawajahe futhi bawe phansi ngepayipi.
Lapho bephuma, insangu yamakhowe yadalula ukuthi yayala inja, uKibidango, ukuba ilethe abazalwane kuye. Uchaza ukuthi sebeseBukhosini bamakhowe osebucekelwe phansi yinkosi uKoopa nebutho lakhe. Edinwe ukuthi isicelo sakhe somshado sinqatshwe nguPeach, uKoopa uphendula abantu basedolobheni izinto ezingaphili futhi uhlela ukuphoqa uPeach ukuthi ashade ngoLwesihlanu zingama-13. Umnumzane wembula inganekwane ethi uMario Bros anganqoba u-Koopa nokuthi kuzodingeka bathole amandla-ups amathathu angaqondakali ukuze banqobe umlingo wakhe: ikhowe, imbali kanye nenkanyezi. Ngamandla aphezulu amathathu afihlwe embusweni weMushroom ngamabutho kaKoopa, i-Mario Bros. yaqala ukuyowathola, eholwa nguKibidango.
Ngemva kohambo olude olunezithiyo eziningi eziyingozi, abafowethu bagcina beyitholile yomithathu intuthuko. Ngalobo busuku, uMario ufika enqabeni yeNkosi uKoopa njengoba umshado usuzoqala. Ngosizo lwamandla amathathu, uMario unqoba uKoopa ngempumelelo, ephula isipelingi sakhe futhi abuyisele uMbuso Wamakhowe esimweni esivamile. Lapho uMario ebuyisela umgexo wePentshisi, u-Kibidango ubuyela esimweni sakhe sangempela, iNkosana Haru Yombuso Wezimbali. UHaru uchaza ukuthi uyisoka likaPentshisi, kodwa futhi uchaza ukuthi uKoopa wamenza uKibidango ukuze ashade naye. Nakuba edabukile, uMario uwufisela okuhle kodwa futhi uthembisa ukubuya uma kwenzeka udinga usizo, futhi njengoba belwamukela, yena noLuigi baqala uhambo lwabo olude oluya ekhaya.
Esigamekweni sokukhishwa kwezikweletu, uKing Koopa nabalandeli bakhe sebesebenza esitolo sabazalwane njengesijeziso.
Idatha yezobuchwepheshe
Qondisa by Masami Hata
Kubhaliwe by Hideo Takayashiki
Kususelwa kuSuper Mario Bros kaNintendo
umkhiqizo by Masakatsu Suzuki, Tsunemasa Hatano
I-Cinematography Horofumi Kumagai
Kuhlelwe by Kenichi Takashima
Musica by Toshiyuki Kimori, Koji Kondo
Izinkampani ezikhiqizayo: Grouper Productions, Nintendo, Shochiku-Fuji Company
Kusatshalaliswe ngu Inkampani yeShochiku-Fuji
Usuku lokuphuma 20 Julayi 1986
isikhathi Imizuzu eyi-61
Paese Japan
Ulimi i-giapponese
umthombo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario
Izimpahla zephathi yeSuper Mario
Izinto zasendlini zikaSuper Mario
